Legislative Branch
Executive Branch
Judicial Branch
Checks & Balances
Amendment Process
100

What is the length of a term of office for members of the U.S. House of Representatives?

Members of the House of Representatives serve two-year terms

100

What is the length of a term of office for the president of the United States?

4
100

For how long can a Supreme Court justice serve?

For life

100

What can Congress do if the president vetoes a bill?

Congress can override the veto with a two-thirds vote in each house.

100

Who has the power to propose amendments to the Constitution?

Congress or state legislatures have the power to propose amendments to the Constitution

200

How old must a person be to be elected to the U.S. House of Representatives? 

25

200

Who has the power to nominate ambassadors, Supreme Court justices, and other U.S. officials?

The President

200

What are the two main sets of federal courts that have been authorized by Congress?

The two main sets of federal courts authorized by Congress are district courts and appellate courts.

200

Who must approve the president’s appointments for ambassadors, Supreme Court justices, and other U.S. officials?

The Senate must approve the president’s appointments for ambassadors, judges, and other U.S. officials

200

Who approves amendments to the Constitution?

. Three-fourths of state legislatures (or three-fourths of special state conventions) approve an amendment

300

How old must a person be to be elected to the Senate?

30

300

Who is the commander in chief of the U.S. military forces?

The President

300

Does a state or a federal court try cases dealing with disputes between states?

Federal courts try cases involving disputes between states.

300

Who must approve a treaty made with a foreign country?

The Senate must approve a treaty made with a foreign country.

300

Which amendment made slavery illegal?

The Thirteenth Amendment made slavery illegal.

400

Who has the power to propose a law to raise revenue (a tax law)?

The House of Representatives has the power to propose a tax law

400

What is the citizenship requirement to run for president?

Natural Born Citizen

400

An ambassador is the highest-ranking U.S. official who represents the United States in a foreign country. Which court hears cases dealing with ambassadors?

The Supreme Court hears cases dealing with ambassadors.

400

Which branch has the power to decide whether laws are constitutional?

The judicial branch has the power to decide whether laws are constitutional.

400

Which amendment gives 18-year-olds the right to vote?

The Twenty-sixth Amendment gives 18-year-olds the right to vote.

500

Who has the power to declare war?

Congress has the power to declare war.

500

Who has the power to print and coin money?

Congress has the power to print and coin money.

500

What is the supreme law of the land?

The Constitution is the supreme law of the land.

500

Who has the power to regulate interstate commerce?

Congress has the power to regulate interstate commerce.

500

What does the full faith and credit clause do?

The full faith and credit clause requires states to accept other states’ laws and decisions.

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