Vocabulary
What is a "bill?"
an idea for a law
What is another name for the Legislative Branch?
Congress
What is the name of the highest court in the country?
the Supreme Court
What part of the Constitution introduces its main purpose and why it is needed
The Preamble
How are judges chosen for the Supreme Court?
Judges are chosen by the President and approved by the Senate.
What are the requirements to vote in an election?
You must be a citizen of the US and 18 years or older
What does "amend" mean?
to make a change
How many people are in the Senate?
100 (2 per state)
Besides the president, who else in part of the executive branch? (Name one)
Vice President and Cabinet
How many times has the Constitution been changed? (Amendments)
27
What does "ratify" mean?
to approve
How many people are in the House of Representatives?
435 (based on population)
The President is the ______________in Chief of the military.
Commander
What is the job of the Judicial Branch?
Courts decide what laws mean and whether they follow the Constitution.
What are the first ten amendments called?
The Bill of Rights
What is an oath?
a solemn, formal promise or declaration to tell the truth or perform a duty faithfully.
Name three powers of the Legislative Branch.
It can make laws, collect taxes, borrow money, declare war, impeach leaders, and control how the government spends money.
What is the job of the executive branch?
The executive branch carries out and enforces laws.
What does the term "checks and balances" mean?
to make sure that all the laws and powers are fair so that one person or group cannot have all the power