Vocabulary
Circulatory System/Cell Needs
Respiratory System
Digestive System
Excretory System
100
the basic unit of life
What is the cell?
100
the basic needs of all cells ( 4 things )
What is water, food, oxygen, and waste disposal?
100
How is the periodic table organized?
According to the element's chemical properties.
100
Where does the most digested food enter your blood?
What is the small intestine?
100
How are cellular wastes removed from the blood?
What is blood filters through the kidneys which removes cellular wastes converts them to urine and stores them in the bladder?
200
This system includes tissues, blood and blood vessels, and organs (heart) that transport life-support substances to cells and removes waste
What is the circulatory system?
200
What kinds of things does the circulatory system bring to the cells and what does it bring away from the cells?
It delivers water, sugar, and oxygen to cells and carries carbon dioxide away from cells.
200
Why is it important for blood to circulate through the lungs?
to remove CO 2 from the blood, to add O 2 to the blood, and to remove nutrients from the blood
200
What happens as blood passes through the capillaries in the small intestine?
What is sugar and other nutrients pass through the sides of the intestines and into the blood?
200
Why is it important to filter waste material from blood?
What is if too much waste material builds up in cells, the cells will die?
300
This system includes the tissues and organs that provide gas exchange between the blood and the atmosphere
What is the respiratory system?
300
the general path taken by blood through the circulatory system coming from the body
right atrium, right ventricle, (pulmonary artery ), lungs, (pulmonary vein ) , left atrium, left ventricle, (aorta) arteries that flow into capillaries to cells to body
300
What side of the heart pumps oxygen rich blood to the lungs?
What is the right side?
300
The parts of the digestive system from the beginning to end in order
What is mouth (saliva ), esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, colon, rectum, anus
300
How are waste products in the blood removed from the body?
What is the kidneys filter out waste and turn it into urine. The bladder stores urine until it is eliminated from the body. When you exhale the lungs remove CO 2?
400
The system that breaks complex food into simple chemicals called nutrients. These nutrients provide energy and building materials for cells.
What is the digestive system?
400
The difference between arteries and veins and capillaries
arteries carry blood away from the heart and veins carry blood to the heart, capillaries touch all the cells and carry out gas exchange and nutrient delivery
400
Which side of the heart pumps oxygen rich blood to the body?
What is the left side of the heart?
400
Why do people eat food?
What is food provides energy and building blocks for cell function and maintenance?
400
What organs are part of the excretory system?
What is the bladder and kidneys?
500
This system includes the kidneys and the bladder and filters waste materials from the blood and converts it into urine
What is the excretory system?
500
the function of the red blood cells
They carry oxygen from the lungs to the cells, and carbon dioxide from the cells to the lungs
500
What is the name of the gas sacs in the lungs that allow for gas exchange?
What are alveoli?
500
Where is water removed in the digestive system?
What is the large intestine?
500
How do the kidneys work?
Blood passes through capillaries in the kidneys. The waste materials pass from the blood into the tubes in the kidneys. The waste materials and some water makes urine, which flows into the bladder. The urine is eliminated from the bladder as needed.
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