Body Parts/Organs
The Food Pyramid
Balanced Diet
Vocabulary
100

This muscular tube connects the mouth to the stomach

the esophagus

100

Bottom level of the food pyramid, representing the largest food group

Veggies & Fruites

100

Is this balanced? 1 slice of bread, 2 eggs, breakfast potatoes, and blueberries

Yes this is considered a balanced meal. 

100

Saliva

Watery liquid that helps break down food.

200

This organ produces acid and is responsible for breaking down food

The stomach

200

Dairy products have ________, which helps build strong bones and teeth.

Calcium

200

Is this balanced? A bowl of oatmeal made with cinnamon and milk. 

No this is not balanced.

200

Stomach Acid

Helps break down food in a way that takes solids and transfrom it to a liquid so it can move to the small intestine.

300

The flap of tissue that prevents food from entering the trachea while swallowing

The epiglottis

300

The food group that includes fish, eggs, meat, and nuts

Protein

300

Is this balanced? Fish, veggies, mashed potatoes, cheese slices

Yes it is balanced.

300

Digestion

Is the process of breaking down food and obsorbing the nutrients that help keep our body healthy and functioning

400

Nutrients absorb in this part of the digestive system?

The small intenstine

400

This food group should be avoided as much as possible.  Hint: it is not on the food pyramid because we should never eat it. 

Candy

400

Is this balanced?  Steak and veggies

No.

400

Mouth

Is the first step in digestion where the food enters the mouth. 

500

Food waste finds its way to this organ before exiting the body.  Hint: there is no more water in this organ. 

Large intestine 

500

is it considered healthy to eat only veggies? 

No.  We need balance in order to receive different nutrients

500
Is this balanced? Candy. 

NOOOOO

500

Churn

It is what our stomach does to the food in order to help with digestion as it helps to break down the food in the stomach 

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