in his parent's small farm in a region of Austria that is now part of the Czech Republic
100
What do Systematists use to depict hypothesis about evolutionary relationships?
Phylogenetic trees
100
What is the name given to organisms who are self feeders, and don't need of other organisms to live?
Autotrophs, Producers.
100
When do Nonpolar covalent bonds occur?
When the electrons being shared are shared equally between two atoms.
100
Large numbers of ribosomes are present in cells that specialize in producing what molecule?
Proteins
200
What does the law of segregation state?
Two alleles for a heritable character segregate during gamete formation and end up in different gametes
200
Mention the hierarchical classification of organisms from most general to inclusive.
Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, and Species
200
What is located in the thylakoid membranes and is a light absorbing pigment that drives photosynthesis?
Chlorophyll
200
What is the point at which the forward and reverse reactions offset one another exactly during a chemical reaction?
Chemical Equilibrium
200
How many valence electrons does carbon have?
4 valence electrons
300
"Each pair of alleles segregates independently of each other pair of alleles during gamete formation" this law is known as.....
Law of independent assortment
300
List the three domains of life
Archaea, Bacteria, Eukarya
300
What is the expansion of glycolisis in which ATP is generated by substrate level phosphorylation?
Fermentation
300
What type of bond are those in which the two atoms attract valence electrons so unequally that the more electronegative atom steals the electron away from the less electronegative atom?
Ionic bonds
300
What are the monomers of all carbohydrates?
Simple sugars
400
Adding the individual probabilities of two events is using what rule to measure what?
addition rule used to measure the probability that one of two or more exclusive events will occur.
400
Prokaryotes reproduce through what process?
Binary Fission
400
What type of respiration is used by certain prokaryotes to generate ATP without using oxygen, but using an electron transport chain.
Anaerobic Respiration
400
What buffer moderates pH changes in blood plasma and the ocean?
Carbonic acid
400
Is photosynthesis a catabolic or an anabolic reaction?
anabolic
500
What type of allele determines the organisms appearance and which one has no noticeable effect n the organism's appearance?
Dominant allele
Recessive allele
500
What is Phylogeny?
The evolutionary history of a species or group of related species.
500
What are pigments?
Substances that absorb light.
500
Name the two storage polysaccharides found in animals and in plants?
Starch (plants)
Glycogen (animals)
500
A zygote developing into a multicellular organism is an example of what process, Meiosis or Mitosis?