Ancient Times
Literary Terms and Definitions
Miscellaneous
Plot Points
Characters and Symbols
100

This region is known as "The land between two rivers"

What is Mesopotamia?

100

A long narrative poem about the adventures of a hero.

What is an epic poem?

100

These two numbers are repeated throughout the epic.

What are 7 and 12? (Holy numbers)

100

The walled city in which Gilgamesh is king.

What is Uruk?

100

The protagonist of the epic poem.

Who is Gilgamesh?

200

The oldest piece of fictional literature known today.

What is "The Epic of Gilgamesh"?

200

This term translates to "in the midst of things".

What is "en media res"?

200

Enkidu is rejected by this.

What is the wilderness?

200

Gilgamesh is in search of this.

What is everlasting life?

200

This character is punished for betraying the gods.

Who is Enkidu?

300

The form of writing the ancient Mesopotamians developed.

What is cuneiform?

300

DAILY DOUBLE!!!!!!!!

Formal poems of praise and songs of grief that the living give on behalf of the dead.

What is a eulogy?

300

The relationship between Gilgamesh and Enkidu is an example of this major theme.

What is love and friendship?

300

Gilgamesh's punishment, sent from Ishtar.

What is the bull of Heaven?

300

DAILY DOUBLE!!!!!!!!

This element is frequently mentioned as a form of baptism.

What is water?

400

Modern day Mesopotamia is in this region of the world.

Where is Iraq/Iran?

400

An address to a god or muse, usually at the beginning of the poem, that often takes the form of a request for help in composing the poem at hand.

What is an invocation?

400

The percentage of god Gilgamesh is made up of.

What is 2/3 (66%)?

400

This incident turns the people of Uruk into clay.

What is the Great Flood?

400

Another name for this character is "Ferociousness"

Who is Humbaba?

500

Another name for Mesopotamia and the land between the Euphrates river.

What is the fertile crescent? 

500

Excessive pride toward or defiance of the gods, leading to the hero's downfall.

What is hubris?

500

Cunning, resourceful, instinctive, and skilled are four characteristics of this type of character.

What is the epic hero?

500

The first journey is taken to this place.

What is the Cedar Forest?

500

This symbol appears often throughout the novel, sent down from the gods to man, and viewed as a prediction or omen.

What is a dream?

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