Characters
Themes and Symbols
Archetype of Epic Hero
Battle with Humbaba
The Flood
100

2/3 God, 1/3 human

Who is Gilgamesh?

100

This symbol represents evil and specifically false hope in Gilgamesh

What is a serpent

100

Example of divine parent

Gilgamesh is 2/3 God

100

Which God helps Gilgamesh in the battle against Humbaba?

Shamash.

100

Why was the flood started

Humans were too loud and chaotic and the Gods were annoyed

200

Gilgamesh’s trusty sidekick and human companion who keeps him in control 

Who is Enkidu?

200

Represents and grants eternal life if one can get it

Thorn flower

200

Example of divine intervention 

The Gods helping Gilgamesh in the battle with Humbaba

200

What emotion does Humbaba feel during the battle?

Fear.

200

Who survived the flood

Untapishtim

300

Evil enemy who lives in the cedar forest, Gilgamesh and Enkidu kill him.

Who is Humbaba?

300

Humbaba’s Symbol

Darkness and Evil

300

Example of hero having great values

Gilgamesh is strong, brave, good looking, powerful 

300

What is the negative consequence of killing Humbaba.

He’ll make the gods mad at him.

300

Why does Gilgamesh learn about the flood

He is trying to understand how Utnapishtim became immortal

400

Survivor of the mythological flood, granted immortality by the Gods. Gilgamesh consults him about becoming immortal

Who is Utnapishtim?

400

Utnapishtim’s symbol

Eternal life

400

Example of hero’s flaws

Gilgamesh is 1/3 human and is mortal

400

What does Gilgamesh want Shamash to do?

To protect and help him fight against Humbaba.

400
How can Gilgamesh become immortal

A plant

500

The Son of Sin

Who is Shamash?

500

The main theme and reason for Gilgamesh’s quest.

What is the fear of death and immortality.

500

Example of quest

Gilgamesh goes to destory Humbaba

500

What is the benefit of killing Humbaba?

Honor.

500

What is the difference between the flood in Noah’s story and the flood in Gilgamesh?

In Gilgamesh the flood was caused by noise and chaos but in Noah’s Arc the flood was caused by the wickedness and sinfulness of humanity.

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