House of Representatives
How many members does the House of Reps. have?
435
How many members does the Senate have?
100
What is the name of a two chamber Congress?
Bicameral
Who can introduce bills?
Anyone
What is the main role of the Legislative branch?
Make laws
What is the term length for a member?
2 years
What is the term length for a member?
6 years (staggered)
What are the two parties?
Majority and minority
Where do most bills die?
Committee
Which amendment allowed for the direct election of Senators by the people?
17th
How are members elected?
By population
How are members elected?
2 per state
What created the two chambers of Congress?
Great Compromise
What percent of bills become laws?
3-4%
How does Congress protect the rights of inventors and authors?
Patents and copyrights
President
What can only the Senate approve?
Presidential appointments and treaties
How long does a session last?
2 years
What is the third step to a bill becoming a law?
Floor debate and vote
What are "enumerated" powers?
They are clearly listed in the Constitution
How many standing committees are in the House of Reps?
20
Who leads the Senate?
The Vice President
If something happens to the President and Vice President, who takes over?
The Speaker of the House
What can the President do to a bill?
Veto or sign
What does the "Necessary and Proper" clause allow Congress to do?
To make laws that are needed to carry out its powers