Declaration of Independence
What rights are listed as unalienable in the Declaration?
Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness.
What is a delegate?
A representative chosen to speak or vote on behalf of others at a convention
What was Washington's decision regarding a third term?
He decided not to seek a third term as President.
What does the term "unalienable rights" mean?
Rights that cannot be taken away or denied.
Who is often called the "Father of the Constitution"?
James Madison.
Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?
Thomas Jefferson
What challenges did delegates face in creating the Constitution?
Disagreements on representation, state rights, and how to balance power between large and small states.
What did Washington warn against in his farewell address?
Political parties and foreign alliances.
What was the outcome of the Constitutional Convention held in 1787?
The creation of the United States Constitution.
What is the importance of the Bill of Rights?
It guarantees individual rights and liberties to citizens.
Define "immigrant."
An immigrant is a person from one country who moves to another country to live.
What is a "federal" system of government?
A system where power is shared between the national government and state governments.
Who was the first President of the United States?
George Washington.
Who were the primary authors of the Declaration of Independence?
Thomas Jefferson, John Adams, and Benjamin Franklin.
What document governed the United States before the Constitution was ratified?
The Articles of Confederation.
What was a key reason for the American Revolution?
The desire for freedom and representation, and go against British taxation without representation.
What compromise was made regarding representation in Congress?
The Great Compromise
How did Washington become the chairman of the Constitutional Convention?
He was elected by the delegates due to his leadership and respect.
What role did the Boston Tea Party play in escalating tensions between the colonies and Britain?
It was a protest against British taxation and encouraged the revolutionary movement.
What two departments were created during Washington's presidency?
The Department of State and the Department of War
What document declared American independence from Britain?
The Declaration of Independence.
What is the main purpose of the Constitution?
To establish the framework of the government and the laws of the United States.
What is the significance of the oath of office?
It is a promise made by the President to uphold the Constitution and execute the duties of the office.
What was the significance of the Battle of Saratoga in the American Revolution?
It was a turning point that convinced France to support the American cause.
What was the Three-Fifths Compromise?
An agreement that counted three-fifths of the slave population for representation and taxation purposes.