Bonaparte
This is how Napoleon gained control of the French government?
Coup d'etat: Sudden Overthrow of the Government
This group belonged to the First Estate of France.
Who were the clergy?
A sudden attempt to overthrow the current government.
What is a coup d'etat.
He became leader of the radical wing of the revolutionary government (Reign of Terror).
Who was Maximilien Robespierre?
These two countries did not want the Europeans to restore Spanish Control in Latin America.
Who were the British and the American?
This was one way the ideas of the Enlightenment influence the French Revolution?
What was to encourage the 3rd Estate to become involved in government.
This group was most affected by the Napoleonic Codes?
Who were the women and children?
These were the most significant causes of the French Revolution.
social and tax inequality.
This is the time period in French history that covered the overthrow of the French monarchy, the adoption of three constitutions, and the Reign of Terror. It lasted from 1789-1799.
What is the French Revolution?
The threat of foreign intervention to restore King Louis XVI to the throne caused the French Revolution to become this.
What was more radical and violent?
This was one effect of the Latin American revolutions of the 19th century.
What was many Latin American countries gained independence?
According to Montesquieu this is how government should be divided to protect the Natural Rights of the people.
What is checks and balances? Separation of Powers
This is how people were promoted under Napoleon's rule?
Ability/Talent rather than rank or birth
Before the French Revolution they carried the heaviest burden or paid the most taxes.
Who was the Third Estate?
These leaders ruled chiefly by military force, usually with the support of the landed elite.
Who were the Caudillos?
This group supported the Committee of Public Safety.
Who were the Jacobins?
This was the problem many Latin Nation faced after gaining independence.
What is inexperience in self-rule?
According to John Locke all people had natural rights, which were called.
What is Life, Liberty, and Property?
Napoleon was seen as both a hero and a destroyer of the French Revolution. Why was he seen as the destroyer of the revolution?
He crowned himself Emperor when the people wanted a republic.
This is why members of the National Assembly storm the Bastille.
What is to get weapons to fight the king soldiers?
They were part of the Third Estate they were the French middle class, including merchants, industrialists, and professional people.
Who were the Bourgeoisie?
What 2 events caused the French Revolutionary war to become more radical and violent?
What was the killing of King Louis XVI and going to war with Prussia?
Individuals such as L'Ouverture, Hidalgo, and San Martin are known for this.
What is the independence movements in Latin America/Caribbean.
Leaders like John Locke, Jean Rousseau, and Montesquieu challenged divine rights of Kings they are known as this.
Who were the enlightened thinkers?
These are three of Napolean's biggest mistakes.
1. Constant War
2. He Crowned himself emperor
3. Coup d 'etat (Forcefully overthrowing the government)
The principles of the American and the French Revolution are similar in that they favor this type of government.
What is representative government?
(Democracy, people influence the government, Republic)
Named after the place where the 3rd Estate met to write a new Constitution.
What was the Tennis Court Oath?
These were the common principle found throughout all of these revolutions that occurred during the 1700-1900's?
What is Unification and Nationalism?
This is what Simon Bolivar argue for the people of Latin America.
What are Natural rights and Constitutional republics?
Democracy
According to John Locke, if the government fails to protect its citizens what do they have the right to do?
What is abolish/Overthrow the government?