Review from the Past
Definitions to Know
Precambrian Time
The Phanerozoic Eon
100

A remain from animal activity in the past is called a _____ _______.

trace fossil

100

The study of the earth is known as __________.

geology

100

The first eon is called ____________. 

the Hadean Eon

100

The first era of the Phanerozoic Eon was the ______________. 

Paleozoic era

200

___________ _____________ involves comparing fossils or events to one another to determine the age of something. 

relative dating

200

Similar to a number line, the ______________ organizes earth's history into sections based off of fossil discovery.

geologic time scale
200

Name the 3 eons that make up Precambrian Time.

Hadean, Archean, and Proterozoic

200

Today, we live in the _____________ era. 

Cenozoic 
300

A missing layer of rock in the geologic column is called an ______________.

unconformity

300

The largest unit of time is known as the _______.

eon

300

The term for the continents being connected as one supercontinent is called ___________.

pangea

300

Dinosaurs roamed the earth during the _____________ era. 

Mesozoic

400

The law of ___________ states that newer layers of rock lie on top of older layers of rock.

superposition

400

The Phanerozoic Eon is broken down into 3 main ______.

eras

400

During the Proterozoic, the ____________ formed from bacteria releasing oxygen into the air. 

atmosphere

400

Name the 3 periods in the Mesozoic Era. 

Triassic, Jurassic, Cretaceous

500

Determining the actual age of an object or event is called _________ __________.

absolute dating

500

The belief that all geologic changes occur due to sudden large events is called ____________.

catastrophism

500

How is the geologic time scale distorted due to its representation of Precambrian Time? 

Precambrian Time makes up 90% of history, but on the time scale the Phanerozoic Eon appears to be the largest. This is because we know more details about the Phanerozoic Eon. 
500

Name the two period of the Cenozoic Era.

Tertiary and Quaternary

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