The Rich and Famous
Urbanization
Big Business Part 2
New Inventions
Misc.
200

A Central Pacific railroad investor who became wealthy from his investments. Founder of a prominent private University in California in a city of the same name. 

Who is Leland Stanford?

200

Due to the efficient production of high quality steel and the invention of the elevator, these tall buildings became popular in cities, due to their efficient use of space. 

What are skysrapers?

200

An organization owned by many people that is treated by the law as it if it were a single person/entity.

What is corporation?

200

This invention, credited to Alexander Graham Bell allowed for long-distance audio communication. 

What is the telephone?

200
Employers who wanted to bar strikers, unionizers, and "troublemakers" out for the industry would place them on this list which would make it almost impossible for them to get hired. 

What is a "blacklist?"

400

This Scottish Born immigrant became one of the wealthiest men America due to his investments in the steel industry. Later founded a University in Pittsburgh Pennsylvania which was the heart of his steel industry.

Who is Andrew Carnegie?
400

This term refers to getting money through dishonest or questionable means, a common occurence in governments, indutries, and cities. 

What is graft?

400

When a single company controls an entire market, they have this (also a popular boardgame).

What is a monopoly?

400

The most famous inventor of the time period, credited with invention the incandescent light bulb and the phonograph. 

Who is Thomas Edison?

400

Many of the crowded, small apartments that many immigrants and other working class people were living in in the late 1800s were in this shape so that landlords could maximize as much space as possible.

What is dumbbell?

600

This term was given to people who loot an industry and give nothing back. This was especially used to describe those who work in the railroad industry.  

What is Robber Baron?

600

These were dark, crowded, and poorly lit rooms that housed multiple families in cities, commonly occupied by poor immigrants 

What are tenements?

600

Companies would enter one of these in order to maintain prices at a certain level, although they weren't enforceable by law and typically didn't last long. 

What is a pool?

600

This company is credited with producing and selling the first camera, which was sold for 25 dollars, revolutionizing photography. 

What is Kodak?
600

Ellis's Island's counterpart in the West, located in California.  

What is Angel Island?

800

The Founder of Standard Oil Company which controlled over 90% of the oil industry in the United States by the late 1880s. Developed a 900 million dollar center in New York City after his name.

Who is John D. Rockefeller?

800

These informal groups designed to gain and keep power were ran by party bosses, who serviced the need of poor community members in exchange for votes.

What are political machines?

800
This legal concept allows a person to manage another person's property without actually owning said property.

What is a trust?

800

This type of car was used in 20 cities, most notably in San Francisco, replacing the slower and less efficient horsecar.

What is the cable car?

800

An idea that came about at the turn of the 20th century that society only progresses because  the strongest people in society make it better aka "survival of the fittest."

What is Social Darwinism?

1000

This corrupt entrepreneur used information he received as a railroad owner to manipulate stock prices for his benefit, a process which is known as insider trading.

Who is Jay Gould?
1000

This famous New York political machine was run by William H. Tweed. 

What is Tammany Hall?

1000

This type of company doesn't actually produce goods, but rather owns the stock of various companies that do produce goods, thereby merging these  companies into one legal entity. 

What is a holding company?

1000

The Wright brothers were credited with discovering the science of flight in this North Carolina city.

What is Kitty Hawk?

1000

Lasseiz-faire (minimal government intervention), private ownership, and competition encourages this type of economic model.

What is free enterprise? What is free-market? What is free trade? What is open market? What is private enterprise?
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