Causes of Great Depression
What role did overproduction play in the Great Depression?
Factories produced more goods than people could buy, leading to layoffs.
What date is often marked as the beginning of the Great Depression due to the stock market crash?
October 29, 1929, also known as Black Tuesday.
What geographic area was primarily affected by the Dust Bowl?
he Great Plains, including states like Oklahoma and Texas.
What was the New Deal?
A series of programs and policies to help the United States recover from the Great Depression.
Name one international factor that contributed to the Great Depression.
The effects of World War I on global economies.
What happened to stock prices during the crash?
They dropped dramatically, causing investors to lose money.
What natural disaster contributed to the Dust Bowl conditions?
Severe drought.
Who was the President that implemented the New Deal?
Franklin D. Roosevelt.
What economic policy led to a decrease in international trade during the Great Depression?
Tariffs, such as the Smoot-Hawley Tariff.
How did the stock market crash affect everyday people?
Many lost their savings and jobs, leading to financial hardship.
How did farming practices contribute to the Dust Bowl?
Over-farming and lack of crop rotation led to soil erosion.
Name one program created by the New Deal to provide jobs.
Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC).
Name one international factor that contributed to the Great Depression.
The effects of World War I on global economies.
What was a common reaction of people after the stock market crash?
Panic selling and withdrawing money from banks.
What were "Okies"?
Migrant farmers from Oklahoma who moved west during the Dust Bowl.
How did the New Deal aim to help farmers?
By providing financial assistance and promoting crop prices.
What economic policy led to a decrease in international trade during the Great Depression?
Tariffs, such as the Smoot-Hawley Tariff.
Which group of people was most affected by the loss of jobs after the crash?
Working-class families.
What impact did the Dust Bowl have on people's lives?
Many lost their homes and were forced to migrate in search of work.
What was the significance of the Social Security Act as part of the New Deal?
It provided financial support for the elderly and unemployed.