The Stock Market
Roots of the Great Depression
Famous Figures
Promoting Recovery
In an Angry Mood
100

When the stock prices rise for an extended period of time, it is called a _____ market.

Bull Market

100

This group did not share in the prosperity of the 1920s and went into large debts as demand for their products fell after WWI.

Farmers

100
President during the start of the Great Depression

Herbert Hoover

100

Hoover did not want the federal government to help fix the economic situation. Instead, he believe this characteristic of the American people would fix the problem.

Rugged individualism

100

When many farms were foreclosed, farmers began to _____ in hopes of raising prices.

Burning their crops

200

During the late 1920s, people bought stocks on _______, the belief that stock prices would continue to increase.

Speculation

200

Many Americans could not buy new products because they had to make monthly payments for high cost goods on a _______.

Installment plan

200

This comedian was bankrupted when he received a call from his broker when the market crashed

Groucho Marx

200

Big construction projects financed by the government to create jobs

Public works

200

Name of makeshift homes made of any available materials. Named after the president they blamed.

Shantytowns / Hoovervilles

300

This is the practice of purchasing stocks with a down payment and paying off the loan with profits from the stocks.

Buying on the margin

300

America did not engage in much international trade because of

High tariffs

300

Author of The Grapes of Wrath, which narrated the life of "Okies" in California

John Steinbeck

300

This corporation was created to help banks lend money to their communities.

National Credit Corporation (NCC)

300

Name of the WWI veterans who marched from Oregon to DC to demand payment on a promise.

Bonus Marchers

400

This is the right of stockbrokers to demand payment of loans that were used to purchase stocks.

Margin call

400

By keeping interest rates low, the Federal Reserve Board encouraged banks to make _______. 

Risky loans

400

First female photojournalist for Life magazine

Margaret Bourke-White

400

This corporation was created to help banks loan money to businesses.

Reconstruction Finance Corporation (RFC)

400

In late July, Hoover ordered the army to take this action against the WWI veterans who gathered in DC

Clear out the buildings but leave the camps alone

500

The stock market crashed in this month of this year.

October 1929

500

Name of legislation that raised tariffs

Hawley-Smoot Tariff

500

Author of the Sound and the Fury, which used the stream of consciousness writing technique

William Faulkner

500
Name of the legislation funded $1.5 billion for public works and $300 million for direct relief.

Emergency Relief and Construction Act

500

Name of the general who cleared out the Bonus Marchers

Douglas MacArthur

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