People
He was a staunch defender of Belgian neutrality, refusing to back down in the face of German threats.
Who was King Albert?
These two provinces were ceded to Germany at the conclusion of the Franco-Prussian War.
What are Alsace and Lorraine?
This feature of France called for defensive warfare, even though almost all of France was committed to the offensive.
What is geography?
This is the year Germany violated Belgian neutrality to commence fighting what became known as World War I.
What is 1914?
A former queen who was now widowed was known by this term.
What is a dowager?
He was a grandson of Queen Victoria and leader of the German nation from 1888 to 1918.
Who was Kaiser Wilhelm II?
This tiny nation exemplified militarism and discipline for much of the 18th and 19th centuries.
What is Prussia?
This mental attitude in both the German and French nations was a key contributing factor to the outbreak of WW I.
What is pride?
This is the year nine kings attended a spectacular funeral to bury an English monarch.
What is 1910?
She had nine children, one of whom was the mother of the Kaiser at the outbreak of WW I.
Who was Queen Victoria?
He was chancellor of Germany during the Franco-Prussian War.
Who was Otto von Bismarck?
This large country lost a was to tiny Japan in 1905.
What is Russia?
Amputation and indemnity were two things France suffered after the Franco-Prussian War. This was the third.
What is occupation?
The Franco-Prussian War ended in January of this year.
What is 1871?
As director of France's War College, he dismissed the notion that fighting spirit alone was sufficient to win a war.
Who was General Ferdinand Foch?
He managed to get himself assassinated in Sarajevo in July of 1914, sparking the outbreak of war.
Who was Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria?
Schlieffen admired and was emulating Hannibal at this battle when he devised his war plan to envelope France.
What was Cannae?
This was the name of the French plan, defensive in nature, that was in place until 1913, just a year before the outbreak of war.
What was Plan 16?
Frederick the Great, who brought Prussia to military greatness, reigned in this century.
What is the 18th century?
Tuchman says this one thing was virtually impossible for anyone on either side to prepare for.
What is prolonged war?
He became chief of the German general staff after Schlieffen retired, but could not fully commit to Schlieffen's war plan.
Who was Helmuth von Moltke?
Emperor Napoleon III was captured by the German army at this battle during the Franco-Prussian War.
What was Sedan?
Schlieffen justified his plan to violate Belgian neutrality by military ______________ .
What is necessity?
The nations of England, France, Russia, Prussia and Austria signed a treaty in this year, confirming Belgium as a perpetually neutral country.
What is 1839?
This family ruled Prussia for approximately 300 years, until 1918.
Who were the Hohenzollerns?