Background
Group of people native to Hispaniola
What are Tainos?
Why were Petit Blancs generally upset?
Mad about being poor and resentful of Affranchis’ wealth and status
This is the motto of the French Revolution
What is Liberte! Egalite! Fraternite!
The place L’Ouverture was imprisoned and who imprisoned him.
What are the French Alps and Napoleon Bonaparte?
Name the main reason Napoleon allowed for Haiti’s independence.
France ran out of resources to continue fighting the Haitian Revolutionaries as well as the British during the resumption of the Napoleonic War.
Who are France, Britain, and Spain?
Who were the Affranchis?
Free people of color
The methods used by France to restore order in the colonies
What are the enforcement of rights and sending troops?
What age was Toussaint set free from slavery?
33
The date Haiti declared independence.
What is January 1, 1804?
2 main plantations in Saint Domingue
What are sugar and tobacco?
List two ways slaves revolted.
Infanticide, running away, maroon communities, suicide, poisoning masters, etc.
The two tactics of the slaves during the early slave revolts.
How did Toussaint unify the colonies together?
By ousting whites of the colony
The name of the general who led the Haitian Revolutionaries in this battle after L’Ouverture’s imorisonment.
Who is Jean-Jacques Dessalines in the Battle of Vertieres?
3 provisions of Black Code
Owners allowed to cut off ears of fugitives, let slaves have plots for their own food, stated that slaves were owners property, etc.
In 1791 about how many slaves were living in Saint Domingue?
500,000
This is the year slavery was abolished by a French commissioner.
When is 1793?
In what year did Toussaint defeat gen de colour rebellion, and then the Spanish side of Hispaniola?
1800,1801
The American president that isolated Haiti and didn’t recognize its independence until this year.
Who is Thomas Jefferson—1862?
What Treaty signed in what year made Saint Domingue it’s own colony?
Treaty of Ryswick, 1697
List all class levels in order of most privileged to least
Grand Blancs, Affranchis, Petit Blancs, and Slaves
What is the name of the leader of the National Assembly, what year was it, and what document was written during it?
Maximilien Robespierre, 1790, Declaration of the Rights of Man
What did Toussaint write in 1801, and what’s were its consequences?
Haitian Constitution—seen by Napoleon as rebellion or want for independence—Toussaint soon after captured
List the following:
1. The year the Haitian Constitution was written
2. What it did
3. Who delivered it.1. 1801
2. Established the rights of the nation and its people
3. French Colonel Vincent