Origins & Conquest
Colonial Art
Road to Independence
Landmarks in Time
100

The Spanish conqueror who officially founded the city of Quito in 1534.

Sebastián de Benalcázar 

100

The famous Jesuit church with an interior covered in gold leaf.

La Compañía de Jesús 

100

The volcano where the final battle for independence took place in 1822.

Volcan Rucu Pichincha

100

The winged aluminum statue on a hill that watches over the city.

Virgin of El Panecillo 

200

The Inca general who burned the city so the Spanish would find nothing.

Rumiñahui

200

The title given to Quito by UNESCO in 1978, being the first city to receive it.

Cultural World Heritage Site 

200

The Marshal (Mariscal) who led the troops to victory in the Battle of Pichincha.

Antonio José de Sucre 

200

The Gothic church famous for having Ecuadorian animals as gargoyles.

Basilica del Voto Nacional 

300

The indigenous kingdom that lived in this region before the Inca invasion.

Quitu-Cara 

300

The artistic movement that mixed Catholic themes with indigenous techniques.

Escuela Quiteña 

300

The specific date celebrated as the "First Cry of Independence" in Quito.

August 10, 1809 

300

The current park in the north that used to be the International Airport.

Parque Bicentenario 

400

The name of the very first city founded near Riobamba

Santiago de Quito 

400

The real name of the indigenous sculptor known famously as "Caspicara"

Manuel Chili 

400

The Quiteña woman who saved Simón Bolívar's life in Bogotá.

Manuela Saenz

400

The scientific building located in the center of La Alameda Park.

Astronomical Observatory 

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