Endocrine System
What are hormones
The Pancreas
Adrenal Gland
Thyroid Gland & Puberty
100

T/F: The endocrine system is composed of glands that are organs

True

100

Do you have hormones since birth?

yes

100

The pancreas is how big?

About 6 inches long and is the largest endocrine gland.

100

Your adrenal glands are extremely important to your body when...

You are stressed or very sick.

100

What shape is the Thyroid gland? Where is it located?

Butterfly or bow tie and it sits under the skin in the front of your neck
200

T/F: Salivary glands are not a part of the endocrine system.

True

200

Can you tell your hormones what to do?

No

200

What happens when your pancreas doesn't produce insulin?

This is called type 1 diabetes.

200

Where are your adrenal glands located?

they are two triangular-shaped glands, each one on top of your kidneys. They kin of look like a hat on each of your kidneys.

200

Usually puberty starts between what ages for boys and girls?

8-14 for female biological anatomy & 9-16 for male biological anatomy.

300

T/F: Hormones are released directly into your muscles.

False - into your bloodstream

300

Which gland signals for puberty to begin?

pituitary gland

300

What is the most important hormone that your pancreas releases?

insulin - moves glucose(sugar) from your bloodstream into your muscles and other tissues which gives you energy.

300
The adrenal gland has two parts, each producing a different set of hormones. What is one of the hormones called that is released by your adrenal glands?
Adrenaline.
300

When male biological anatomy begins puberty what happens?

the pituitary gland sends a signal to their testes that ists time to start making a hormone called testosterone.

400

Which gland is referred to as the master gland? Why?

The pituitary gland - controls many of the other endocrine glands in the body.

400

What is the purpose of hormones?

They help control how cells and organs do their work.

400

Explain how insulin works

the pancreas releases insulin which makes excess sugar move into cells and its either made into energy cells or stored for later. It releases insulin to help decrease blood sugar levels.

400

When is adrenaline released into your body?

During times of severe stress of danger.

400

When female biological anatomy begins puberty what happens?

the pituitary gland signals to their ovaries that its time to start making a hormone called estrogen.

500

Where is the pituitary gland located?

Base of the brain

500

What are hormones?

Chemical substances that act as messengers in your body.

500

What does the pancreas secret(release)?

Hormones and releases digestive enzymes into the small intestine to help digest fats, carbohydrates and proteins.

500

What does adrenaline do?

increases blood pressure and heart rae which pushes extra oxygen into your muscles, making them energized and ready to react when the body experiences stress.

500

What are some changes that a person with female biology and male biology may experience?

male: voice deeper, growing facial and body hair & more.

female: growing breasts, getting a period and & more.


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