On the Spot
In the Head
Footing
Clarification and/or Emphasis
Crutch-like Code Mixing
100
Lolita to her friends: My quinceañera is coming up soon! Everyone is invited! --Don Juan is walking by-- Lolita to Don Juan: ¡Don Juan! ¡Espere! Lo quiero invitar a mi fiesta de quince. Don Juan: ¡Esa no me la pierdo! Muchas gracias por la invitación y dale el saludo a tus papas. Hasta luego. --Don Juan walks away-- Lolita to her friends: Everyone's going to be there. It's going to be so fun!
What is "on the spot" code switching--community norms and language alteration
100
A change in ________ implies a change in alignment we take up to ourselves and others present as expressed in the way we manage the production or reception of an utterance.
What is footing?
100
Most popular change in footing
What is a shift in topic?
100
"Run Forest run, para que no te alcansen!"
What is Accounting for Requests?
100
D to M- "Hey, cuánto cuestan los movie tickets? M to D- "La verdad, no tengo idea cuánto valgan esos movies tickets"
What is Parallelism?
200
Isabel to the mailman: ¿Tienes algo para mi hoy? Mailman: No, lo siento Isabel. Solo tengo una carta para tu mama. Isabel: ¡Ay! Ya van tres días que espero una respuesta a la carta que le mande a mi abuela y nada. Mailman: These things take time Isabel, especially since your grandmother lives so far away. Isabel: I just wish her letter would get here sooner! Mailman: Be patient. Go give this letter to your mother.
What is "on the spot" code switching--follow the leader
200
Two general approaches for a change in footing
What are realignment and appeal/control?
200
I finally saw Francisca. When she saw me she made a funny face and was all like, “Oye, ¿donde has estado? ¿Te trago la tierra o qué?" We just started laughing.
What is realignment-quotations (direct and indirect)?
200
"Hola. ¿Cómo has estado? Hi. How have you been?"
What is Translations?
200
"Go por tus cosas! Go get your things!"
What is Recycling?
300
Define "on the spot" code switching.
What is "Code switching to accommodate the addressee and the setting of the conversation"?
300
Type of a change in footing in which the speaker switches languages to underscore or highlight the re-alignment that he/she intended
What is a realignment switch?
300
You dropped your pen. ¡Mira! There it is.
What is appeal/control-attention attraction?
300
"El hermano de mi mamá, he bakes bread porque su papá le enseño."
What is Double Subject (Left dislocation)?
300
"Hey, can you help me with with, esa cosa!"
What is Filling in?
400
--Margarita approaches a new student on the playground-- Margarita to student: What is your name? [no response] Margarita: Hey, what's your name? Do you know English? Student: [no response] Margarita: ¿Cómo te llamas?
What is "on the spot" code switching--determining the addressee's dominant language
400
Type of change in footing in which the speaker switches languages to control the hearer's behavior
What is an appeal/control switch?
400
Our paper is due before class, ¿no?
What is realignment-checking?
400
"Ella me dijo que su prima va a la escuela, at The University of Texas at Austin, y esta estudiando educación."
What is Apposition and/or Apposition Bracket
400
"I don't like that candy, its too pegajoso"
What is Crutching?
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