Water Cycle
Distribution of Earth's Water
Surface Water
Groundwater
Exploring the Ocean
100

What continuous process includes water moving from Earth's surface to the atmosphere and back again?

Water Cycle

100

What kind of water is the Ocean made up of

Salt Water

100

What includes all the water found on the outside of the Earth

Surface Water

100

What do you call water that fills cracks and spaces in the soil?

Ground Water

100

T or F

Rain, snow, ice, and rivers lower the salinity of the surface water in the ocean.

True

200

Explain Evaporation?

Explanation Include:

- Liquid absorbing Energy

- Liquid to Gas

- Happens at the surface

200

Does salt water or fresh water make up the highest percentage of water on Earth?

Salt Water

200

True or False

The Great Lakes are not an example of a depression created by ice sheets.

False

They are

200

What is a hole that is dug beneath the water table?

A Well
200

Which will freeze first; Freshwater or Saltwater?

Fresh water, because salt lowers the freezing point of the salt water.

300

What do you call the process of water vapor transitioning to liquid water.

Condensation

300

Which process involves water on land making its way to streams, lakes, and oceans

Runoff

300

What does the Mississippi River start off as?

Any One Is Good:

- trickle of water     - runoff   - melting snow or ice

- underground stream   - stream

300

What size are aquifers?

Any Size, can be huge or small.
300

What is Salinity?

Answer must include:

- Saturation

- salt

- water

400

 Drizzle, Hail, and Sleet are examples of what?

Precipitation

400

How much of Earth's Water is Frozen

2/3 or 70%

400

What is the difference between a pond and a stream?

(Be Specific)

Pond                               Stream

- Still water                    - Moving water

- Forms in hallow            - Runs downward

low lying area                 - Changes Shape

400

What is an Aquifer?

Answer must Include:

- Below Saturated Zone

- layers of rock

- Holds water

400

Where does the surface water in ocean reach room temperature?

The Equator
500

What is happening when water from a tree is released into the air?

Transpiration

500
Name all of Earth's Oceans.

Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, and Artic

500

What is a watershed?

Answer must include:

- land area

-water going into river system

500

What is below the Unsaturated zone of soil?

Water table or Aquifer

500

What is the average depth of the Ocean? 

(in kilometers)

3.8 km

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