Overview of the IRCA
Amnesty Provisions
Employer Sanctions
Political Impact
100

What was the primary goal of the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986?

What is to control and reduce illegal immigration to the United States?

100

What was granted to undocumented immigrants who had been residing in the U.S. since before January 1, 1982, under the IRCA?

What is legal status or amnesty?

100

What requirement did the IRCA impose on employers to prevent hiring illegal immigrants?

What is verifying the employment eligibility of all new hires?

100

Which political party was generally in favor of the IRCA’s combination of amnesty and enforcement measures?

What is the Republican Party?

200

Which U.S. President signed the Immigration Reform and Control Act into law?

Who is Ronald Reagan?

200

How long did the IRCA provide for the legalization process for undocumented immigrants who met the eligibility criteria?

What is 18 months?

200

What document did the IRCA require employers to have workers complete to prove their eligibility to work?

What is the I-9 form?

200

Which major political issue did the IRCA influence in the 1986 midterm elections?

What is immigration policy?

300

In what year was the Immigration Reform and Control Act signed into law?

What is 1986?

300

How many undocumented immigrants are estimated to have received legal status through the amnesty provision of the IRCA?


What is 2.7 million?

300

What was the penalty for employers found guilty of knowingly hiring undocumented immigrants under the IRCA?

What is a fine or criminal prosecution?

300

What controversy arose in response to the IRCA’s employer sanctions and amnesty provisions?

What is the debate over whether the act actually reduced illegal immigration?

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