Where were the greatest number of enslaved persons sent?
South America
Who were the first Europeans involved in the Atlantic slave trade?
Portuguese
Where did the people that were sold as slaves come from?
Africa
Which statement explains the pattern shown on the graph?
The Southern colonies had a plantation economy that relied on enslaved labor.
Which of these products was bought and sold in the triangular trade?
rum
The ownership of people as property, especially to benefit from their labor
Slavery
Which colonies had the highest percentage of enslaved persons?
Georgia
South Carolina
Why was demand for enslaved workers lower in New England than in the Southern colonies?
Growing conditions were poor.
What is the name of the journey that brought slaves to the colonies called?
The Middle Passage
How did enslaved workers resist slavery?
They broke tools
They organized rebellions.
They attempted to escape.
Slavery was the inhumane part of the
Triangle Trade Route
What was the primary purpose of work songs created by enslaved people working in gangs under the gang system?
To keep the pace of work
“The stench of the hold while we were on the coast was so intolerably loathsome, that it was dangerous to remain there for any time, and some of us had been permitted to stay on the deck for the fresh air; but now that the whole ship’s cargo were confined together, it became absolutely pestilential. The closeness of the place, and the heat of the climate, added to the number in the ship, which was so crowded that each had scarcely room to turn himself, almost suffocated us. This produced copious perspirations, so that the air soon became unfit for [breathing]. . . . This wretched situation was again aggravated by the galling of the chains, now become insupportable.”
Why did enslaved Africans have little space for themselves while traveling on the ship that Equiano describes?
The ship was packed tightly with other slaves.
How does the diagram of the ship support Equiano’s description of the ship?
It shows that many people were confined in a small space.
How did enslaved Africans create an African American culture?
They combined elements from Africa and their new home.