Structure and functions
The largest organ in the body
Skin
As you get older hair becomes?
Thinner and grey
What is dermatitis?
inflammation, or redness/discoloration and swelling, of the skin.
A lamp used in a darkened room to illuminate skin abnormalities using UV light
Wood's light
A nutrient essential for tissue growth and repair, also supplies energy for the body.
Protein
Name the 3 functions stated of the integumentary system
Acts as a natural protective covering, prevents excessive water loss and injury to internal organs, and regulates body temperature.
can cause the skin to age prematurely
Sun exposure and smoking
Usually treated with a shampoo, topical cream, or lotion.
Lice
What are the MA responsibilities during a dermatological EXAM?
Gather supplies, Provide gown and drape. Help the patient into different positions throughout exam.
A type of nutrient that helps the body store energy;
Fats
What are the 3 layers of the skin?
Epidermis, dermis and hypodermis/subcutaneous tissue.
The lack of oil from the sebaceous glands makes the skin...?
Dry and itchy
Healthcare workers can help prevent MRSA transmission by?
Practicing careful hand hygiene and wearing gloves appropriately
These items may be added to a sterile field (3 or more answers)
Anesthetic agents, Antiseptic solutions, Gauze, Scaples and forceps, specimen containers, suturing supplies, or Dressing supplies.
common education topics for the integumentary system. (Name at least 3/5)
Limiting sun exposure and using sunscreen. Protecting skin from injury by using appropriate protective equipment. Avoiding smoking. Maintaining adequate hydration and nutrition. Information on wound care,
Skin is a sensory organ and responds to what?
(name all 5)
Heat, cold, pain, touch, and pressure
thinning fatty tissue
What is the most dangerous type of skin cancer?
malignant melanoma
Pre-assembled kits are often used for dermatological procedures. How should an MA set them up?
According to facility policy and provider preference
When should a patient seek medical help for a wound? (5 answers)
Wound is larger than 1.3 cm/½ inch.Wound has jagged edges.Wound is bleeding heavily. Wound involves a puncture from an object that may be contaminated with bacteria. Wound involves an animal bite.
What are the 2 glands shown in the integumentary structure
Sebaceous gland and sweat gland.
(Try to name both)
Collagen and elastin
What do the abbreviations BCC & SCC stand for?
BCC- Basal cell carcinoma
SCC- Squamous cell carcinoma
Tasks an MA may be assigned during or after a dermatological PROCEDURE:
Getting any additional needed items for the provider, monitoring the patient, providing patient instructions as requested by the provider, and removing sutures or staples when the patient returns after the healing period.
Another method for skin inspection is to look at the ABCDEs (what do the letters stand for?).
Asymmetry, Border, Color, Diameter, Evolving.