House of Representatives
Senate
Privileges & Powers
Committees
How a bill becomes a law
100
Minimum age for someone running in the H.o.R..

What is 25?

100

Minimum age for someone running in the Senate.

What is 30?

100

An expressed power.

What is a power CLEARLY listed/stated/expressed in the Constitution?

100

Permanent groups to oversee bills that deal with certain kinds of issues.

What is a standing committee?

100
First step of a bill becoming a law. 

What is coming up with an idea?

200

Term length in the House of Representatives.

What is 2 years?

200

The term used for unlimited debate that Senators can participate in. 

What is Fillibuster?

200

Two examples of an expressed power.

  • Power to tax

  • Power to borrow

  • Power to regulate trade and selling of goods (commerce)

  • Power to print currency and make coins

  • Foreign Relations Powers
    • War Powers

    • Naturalization Powers

    • Postal Power

    • Copyrights and Patents

    • Weights and Measurements

    • Power over Territories

200

A group within a standing committee that specializes in subcategory of its standing committee’s responsibility. 

What is a subcommittee?

200

Length of time the President has to make a decision regarding a bill that has passed through Congress.

What is 10 days?

300

Current number of members in the House of Representatives. 

What is 435?

300

Term length in the Senate.

What is 6 years?

300

An implied power.

  • Congressional Powers NOT WRITTEN in the Constitution, but suggested...

  • Necessary and Proper Clause

  • Also known as elastic clause

  • Powers that Congress needs in order to conduct its business



300

Two purposes of Congressional Committees.

  1. Committees exist to divide up the workload of Congress


  1. They control the agenda and guide legislation from its introduction to its sendoff


  1. Help give further consideration to the sheer number of bills that get introduced 


  1. Learn what affects the public and the nation

300

Explain the phrase, "killed the bill."

What is failed to pass the bill in either chamber of Congress?

400

Way representation is decided in the House of Representatives. 

What is based on population?

400
Way representation is decided in the Senate. 

What is equal representation? (2 per state)

400

A non-legislative power (explain the term, not examples).

What is a non-law making power?

400

Temporary groups created to study one specific issue and report their findings.

What is a select committee?
400

Explain the term "Pocket Veto."

What is when the President chooses to do nothing in regard to a bill/if Congress' session ends before the 10 days are up & the bill dies?

500

Length you must be a citizen to run in the House of Representatives.

What is 7 years?

500

Length you must be a citizen to run in the Senate.

What is 9 years?

500

Three examples of privileges of members of the Legislative Branch.

  • 80% of final pay pensions and 401(k) plan

  • Tax deduction to maintain residence at home and in the DC area

  • Travel allowances to and from home to DC and back

  • Life and health insurance at low rates

  • Very generous retirement plan

  • Office and staff for the office

  • Franking privilege 


    • Postage 

    • Mail

  • Free printing, restaurants in the capital, gyms, swimming pools, free parking


    • Free from arrest in all cases except treason, felony, and breach of the peace when they are attending Congress or on their way to and from Congress

    • Cannot be sued for anything they say on the House or Senate floor

    • Both houses can judge the qualifications of new members and decide whether to seat them

    • If they fail to meet age, residence, or citizenship qualification

    • Each house may punish its own members for disorderly behavior by a majority vote and expel a legislator by 2/3rds vote

    • Treason and bribes are grounds for expulsion

    • Lesser offenses may be censured


      • A vote of formal disapproval of member’s action

500
  • Made up of members of both the House and Senate

  • Can be temporary or permanent

What is a joint committee?

500

Where an idea for a bill can come from.

What is ideas can come from Congress, private citizens or from the White House (i.e. The President) or Special Interest Groups  (groups of individuals who try to influence Congress) may also present ideas to Congress that may become bills?

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