The Church
Historical Figures
Manorialism
Vocabulary
Vocabulary pt.II
100

He was the founder of Christianity

Jesus Christ

100

He won the Battle of Hastings and became the King of England

William the Conqueror

100

They farmed the land and couldn't leave.

Serfs

100

Someone who travels to another country to do religious work.

Missionary

100

Buying and selling goods on a large scale.

Commerce

200

He is at the top of the Catholic hierarchy.

The Pope

200

He was the first Holy Roman Emperor (not the Emperor of Rome!)

Otto the Great

200

They performed the sacraments and were religious leaders.

Clergy

200

Scandinavian raiders who terrorized European kingdoms.

Vikings

200

Assets for use in a business.

Capital

300

These form the basic tenets of Jewish law

The Ten Commandments

300

One of "the Greats;" was crowned the Emperor of Rome (not the Holy Roman Emperor)

Charlemagne

300

They protected the lords and the serfs. Skilled warriors.

Knights

300

A period in Europe between 500 and 1500 AD, through which Europe evolved into a distinct cultural region.

The Middle Ages

300

Land granted by a lord.

Fief

400

A 10% tax paid to the church.

Tithe

400

He was the first European to sail to North America.

Leif Eriksson

400

He ruled the kingdom. Top of the pyramid.

Kings

400

Communities of Christian men living under religious vows. One of the primary sources of a medieval education.

Monastery

400

Religious ceremonies.

Sacraments

500

The area that a church services

A parish
500

He legalized Christianity in Rome; sponsored the Council of Nicaea

Constantine.

500
They own the lands and rule these "little kingdoms."

Lords/Nobles/Vassals

500

The basic statements of the Christian faith.

The Nicene Creed

500

The principal administrative church.

Cathedral

M
e
n
u