The Orders
The First, and Highest Order
The Clergy
The Manor belonged to this person.
A Baron, or Lord.
The Medieval People transitioned to this form of Agriculture
Three Field System
Trade led to the growth of...
Towns and Cities
What led to the revival of Cities?
Trade
The lowest, and most reviled order.
These people were bonded to the Nobles' Land and could not leave of their own free will.
Serfs
The term for a field that is being unused.
Fallow
This city developed a merchant fleet.
Venice
The cities that had dwindled and were revived had primarily been founded or controlled by which group?
The Romans
Kings belonged to this order
The Second, or Those Who Fight
What did Serfs live in?
Cottages
The name of the heavy plow invented with an iron plowshare.
Carruca
Northern Europeans used towns in this territory along the northern coast of modern Belgium and France.
Flanders
Which hemisphere of Europe were the majority of new cities built?
Northern
This Order included the Vassals of the King.
The Second Order or, Those Who Fight
How many days a week did Serfs work for their Lord?
3
The population nearly doubled, from 38-73 million.
The Italians traded these three staple goods from the Far East.
Silks, Sugar, and Spices.
By 1100, townspeople had secured what from the Lords?
Rights around Freedom, including any of the following:
The right to buy and sell property
Freedom from military service to the Lord,
Freedom for a serf who had escaped after a year.
This Order held power throughout the entirety of Europe
The First Order or, The Clergy
Which tasks were performed in the summer?
Weeding and Sheepshearing
How many oxen pulled a plow?
6-8
This league, developed in the 13th century, protected the interests and trade of 100 cities.
The Hanseatic League
This wealthy class derived its name from the German term "Burg," for the walled enclosures of the new cities.
The Bourgeoisie