Geography of the Byzantine Empire
Byzantine Culture and Society
The Rule of Justinian
Development of Islam
Contributions of the Islamic World
100

What was the capital of the Byzantine Empire?

What is Constantinople?

100

What ancient cultures influenced Byzantine traditions? (2)

What are Greek and Roman?

100

Who was Justinian’s most trusted advisor?

Who is Theodora?

100

Who founded Islam?

Who is Muhammad?

100

What is the name of the Muslim historian who traveled on a hajj?

Who is Ibn Battuta?

200

Constantinople connects which two continents?

What are Europe and Asia?

200

What large building in Constantinople held chariot races?

What is the Hippodrome?

200

What was the Justinian Code?

What is a collection and organization of Roman laws?

200

What does the word Islam mean?

What is “submission”?

200

What mathematical concept was developed by Muslims and is still used today?

What is algebra?

300

What body of water does the Bosporus connect the Black Sea to?

What is the Sea of Marmara?


300

What language did most Byzantines speak?

 What is Greek?

300

What cathedral did Justinian rebuild in Constantinople?

What is the Hagia Sophia?

300

What are the Five Pillars of Islam?

What are Faith, Prayer, Charity, Fasting, and Pilgrimage?

300

How did Muslim traders safely transport money across long distances?

What are branch banks and letters of credit (checks)?

400

Why was Constantinople’s location considered perfect for defense?

What is it was surrounded by water on three sides and had strong walls?

400

Name one Roman tradition that continued in the Byzantine Empire and explain its purpose.


What is public baths, which served for hygiene and socializing?

400

What action did Justinian take to stop threats from the Persian Empire?

What is he paid the Persian kings?

400

What is the Quran?

What is the holy book of Islam?

400

What tool did Muslim astronomers use to navigate and create maps?

What is an astrolabe?

500

Describe how geography influenced the way people lived in northern Africa compared to southern Europe.

What is people in northern Africa were nomadic herders due to hot, dry climates, while southern Europeans farmed grapes and olives in milder weather?

500

What made Constantinople a center of learning?

What are its universities, schools, and rich blend of cultures?

500

Explain the significance of the Hagia Sophia in terms of religion and architecture.

 What is it was a major Christian church and a masterpiece of Byzantine architecture?

500

How did Muhammad’s message spread after his death? (3)

What is through the work of caliphs, conquest, and trade?

500

Explain how Muslim medical knowledge advanced during this time.

 What is they created encyclopedias and discovered blood circulation?


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