Vocabulary
Patient 23
The Micro World
Key Concepts 1
Key Concepts 2
100

What is the definition of scale?

How we view something (close up, far away, etc).

100

What is a parasite? 

An animal or plant that gets nutrients by living on or in an organism of another species (host) 

100

What is the definition of microscopic?

Too small to be seen with the naked eye

100

All living things are made up of...

Cells

100

What are the 4 components of effective scientific argumentation?

Question, Claim, Evidence, and Reasoning

200

Name 1 micro-organisms we have learned about during our first unit.

C. Jejuni, C. Difficile, L. Reuteri, B. Fragilis, Lice, Eyelash mites

200

What is a Virus? 

a very simple microorganism that infects cells and may cause disease. Because viruses can multiply only inside infected cells, they are not considered to be alive.

200

What is the definition of microorganism?

A living organism that is too small to be seen with the naked eye

200

Everything in the universe (matter) is made up of

Atoms/Molecules

200

What is a claim?

The answer to a scientific question

300

What is bacteria?

A type of microorganism

300

What is Fungi? 

any of a group of spore-producing organisms feeding on organic matter, including molds, yeast, mushrooms

300

What is the definition of microbiome?

An environment were trillions of tiny organisms live

300

Which is smaller, a cell or a molecule?

A molecule

300

What is the definition of evidence?

Data that reveals the answer to a scientific question

400

Why do we take an antibiotic?

To kill bacteria in our bodies

400

On week 7, describe patient 23's gut microbiome.

He does not have many microorganisms within his body, and is not feeling well because he was introduced to a new harmful bacter (C. Difficile)

400

What is the difference between a microorganism and an organism?

An organism is a living thing, while a microorganism is a living thing that cannot be seen by humans

400
What is one possible way we can be introduced to harmful bacteria?
We can eat it
400

What is the definition of reasoning?

Scientific phenomenon that explains that connects your data to your claim?

500

Why would a patient need a fecal transplant?

To introduce a sick person to trillions of healthy bacteria

500

On week 9, describe patient 23's gut microbiome.

His gut microbiome is healthy and full of help microorganisms

500

What is the difference between a microorganism and a microbiome?

A microorganism is a living thing too small to be seen with the naked eye, while a microbiome is where the tiny organisms live.

500

What cause Patient 23 to feel better on WEEK 3?

He took an anitbiotic which got rid of a lot of bacteria in his body include C. Jejuni

500

What caused patient 23 to feel better on WEEK 9?

He was given a fecal transplant that introduced trillions of healthy microorganisms into his body, cause C. Difficile to die out.

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