THE MIDDLE AGES(11TH-13TH CENTURY)
What was one of the consequences of the huge urban boom during the 11th century?
rural population and life expectancy increased
Between which two kingdoms was the One Hundred Years' War
Between France and England
When was the conflicts between Chtistian kingdoms?
In the 14th and 15th centuries were marked by conflicts between Christian kingdoms and civil wars
Definition of ''CONCEJOS''
These were settlements concentrated in certain areas in which the king was granted a ''fuero''
Cities were founded within the lands of...
A secular or eclessiastic manor
Were was the main crisis of the demographic crisis
hunger, constant wars and Black Death
How was called de mini states in Al-Andalus
The taifas
Definition of ''REPARTIMIENTO''
This involved the division of the land,each settler was granted a plot and this plot contained cereal and olive fields
What were the two institutions considered superior to all others in the middle ages?
The papacy and the empire
What does the 15th century represent?
Recovery , especially in trade
in Which date did the battle of The Navas De Tolosa occured?
in 1212
Definition of ''CAPITULACIONES''
It was a treaty which allowed the Muslims to stay in their territories, respecting their property and their religion
The 3 most important urban professions were...
Merchants, bankers and craftsmen
during 1378-1417 there were two popes. In which place are the popes?
One in Rome and other in Avignon
Which kingdoms fought together in the battle of Navas De Tolosa?
the kingdoms of Castilla, Navarra and Aragón
Definition of ''CORTES''
are representative assemblies or parliaments originating in medieval Iberian kingdoms.
Definition of ''GUILDS''
They were associations of craftsmen with the same trade, they were rigidly heirarchical
two of the situations that led to the geographical discoveries of the 15th and 16th centuries were...
Rise in craft activities and trade.
The people's needs for defence and prosperity led to the establishment of...
Military orders
Definition of ''PRESSURA''
It was a system of appropiation. This meant that if someone could take a piece of land and cultivate it, it wuld be granted an ownership.