History
Tradition/ customs and beliefs
Matriliny and Merantau
Life in the Nagari
Minangkabau Today
100

The place where the Minangkabau people originate.

What is West Sumatra, Indonesia?

100

The Minangkabau call their homeland by this name, meaning “The Minangkabau World.”

What is Alam Minangkabau?

100

The Mamak-kemenakan relationship is between? 

An uncle and their niece or nephew

100

Name one of the three agricultural practices of the Minangkabau? 

Wet rice cultivation, dry farming, and sawah (using irrigated fields)

100

What is the leading tourist destination in West Sumatra? 

Bukittinggi

200

When Indian influences began shaping small kingdoms in Sumatra.

What is the 5th century?

200

 This concept, meaning “customary law,” guides Minangkabau behavior and social life.
 

What is adat?

200

Merantau is? 

Voluntary emigration 

200

Who follows the markets as they move from one nagari to another?

merchants 

200

What is a major tourist attraction in Bukittinggi? 

The Bukittinggi Big Ben or Bukittinggi Museum 
300

European trading company that dominated the region in the 1600s

What is the Dutch East India Company (VOC)?

300

 These are the two main political systems within Adat.

What are Koto-Piliang (aristocratic) and Bodi-Caniago(democratic)?

300

The Minangkabau moved from the darat to rantau because? 

The darat was becoming very populated and they needed to travel to trade. 

300

What is Rumah Gadang? 

the traditional home 
300

The Minangkabau are still known as the world's largest 

matrilineal society 

400

These two forces led to the downfall of the Minangkabau kingdom in the 19th century.

What are rebellion and Dutch colonial expansion?

400

This 19th-century conflict pitted Islamic reformers against defenders of adat.

 What are the Padri Wars?

400

The Minangkabau nowadays can migrate wherever as long as they 

maintain a connection with their home village

400

Where do boys live between the age of 6 and when they are married? 

In their formal Islamic school which is in nagaris prayer houses. 

400

What is displayed in the Bukittinggi Museum? 

clothing, instruments, art

500

He became Indonesia’s first president after independence in 1945.

Who is Sukarno?

500

The Minangkabau are known for blending these two belief systems into a single, balanced moral code.

What are adat and Islam?

500

Why would some people partake in Merantau? 

To earn money to support their family, continue their education, and/or just to gain outside experience. 

500

The Penghulu is? 

The head chief of your matrilineal family. 

500

Who still remain the head of households and heirs to land? 

Women 

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