Economics
Business
Finance
Investing
Accounting
100

 how societies manage scarce resources to produce, distribute, and consume goods and services.

Economics

100

The ownership of a company. The Assets minus the liabilities.

Equity

100

a cash reserve designed to cover sudden financial expenses

Emergency Fund

100

a basket of securities that trades on an exchange, just like a stock.

ETF (Exchange Traded Fund)

100

Principles which set the criteria for preparing, presenting, and reporting financial statements in the U.S. 

GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles)

200

When higher production lowers the average cost per unit.

Economies of Scale

200

a company's profits or net income in a given quarter or fiscal year

Earnings

200

 a tax-advantaged account created for or by individuals covered under high-deductible health plans (HDHPs) to save for qualified medical expenses

HSA-Health Savings Account

200

 the use of government spending and tax policies to influence economic conditions

Fiscal Policy

200

a key financial document used by businesses to monitor and report their revenues and expenses

Income Statement

300

 the target interest rate range set by the Federal Open Market Committee

Federal Funds Rate

300

the price a erson or business pays for borrowing money

Interest Rate

300

 a form of compensation or benefits received for work performed or from investments.

Income

300

 the set of assets passed down after someone dies

Inheritance

300

a financial obligation that a person or company owes to another party (Assets - Equity)

Liability

400

the monetary value of all finished goods and services produced within a country's borders in a specific timeframe

GDP (Gross Domestic Product)

400

a financial arrangement where an entity provides money to another with the expectation of repayment over time

Loan

400

An increase in the money supply; measures how quickly the prices of goods and services are rising. 

Inflation

400

a financial market that deals in short-term borrowing and lending without promising significant returns

Money Market

400

refers to the ease with which an asset or security can be converted into ready cash

Liquidity

500

 The principle that compares the availability of resources with consumer preferences

The Law of Suppy and Demand

500

 any gain you pass up by deciding on one use of your resources over others

Opportunity Cost

500

policies to protect their health, homes, and automobiles

Insurance

500

a security that represents ownership of a fraction of the corporation that issued it.

Stock

500

the monetary value of the assets owned by an individual after subtracting the total value of their liabilities (Same as the equity)

Net Worth

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