Vocab
Wasting or loss of muscle
Atrophy
Away from midline
Abduction
Voluntary - attached to skeleton
Skeletal muscle
Connect muscle to bone
Tendons
Circular muscle that controls an opening
Sphincter
Partial paralysis of a muscle
Myoparesis
Towards midline
Adduction
Involuntary - covering walls of internal organs
Smooth muscle
Connect bone to bone
Ligaments
Disease that progressively deteriorates muscle tissue
Muscular Dystrophy
Muscle pain
Myalgia
Increase the angle of the muscle
Extend
Type of muscle has striated fibers, branched, and uninucleate - involuntary
Cardiac Muscle
Longest tendon in the body
Achilles tendon
When the muscle moves, it moves the ______ and the ______.
TENDON and the BONE
Tumor containing muscle tissue
Myoma
Decrease the angle of the muscle
Flex
Breathing, blinking, heart beating
Involuntary muscles
Muscles work in ________. Explain
PAIRS! When one contracts the other relaxes
Skeletal muscle makes up _______ of the mass of the average human body
40%
Growth of muscle cells size caused by strength training or use of steroids
Hypertrophy
Inward rotation AND Outward rotation
Supination and Pronation
Walking
Involuntary muscles
Damage to the body caused by an injury, wound or shock
Trauma
Produce heat
Produce movement
Maintain posture