What does the central nervous system consist of?
the brain and spinal cord
Name one of the four lobes in the cerebrum
Frontal, parietal, temporal, and occipital
Which type of neuron carries information from the brain to the body?
motor
What are the 3 main parts of the nervous system?
brain, spinal cord, and nerves
What is another name for cell body of neuron?
soma
What is the cerebrum responsible for?
voluntary muscular activity, vision, speech, taste, hearing, thought, and memory
What is the special fluid between the skull and brain that protects it?
cerebrospinal fluid
What part of the nervous system is responsible for processing information?
central
What is this a picture of?
neuron
The brain is in which part of the nervous system?
central
Where is the cerebellum located?
at the back of the brain, between the cerebrum and brain stem
Which lobe is at the back of the head and responsible for processing visual information?
The occipital lobe
What does the autonomic nervous system do?
handles involuntary activity like reflexes and digestion
True or False: The nervous system is divided into 2 different parts?
true
What is the main function of the brain stem?
connects the brain to the spinal cord
Many of these together make a nerve
Neurons
The inner surface of the brain is called what? Hint: Myelin gives it its color.
White matter
What do neurotransmitters do?
transmit information from one neuron to another
What are the 2 main parts of the PNS?
sensory and motor
What protects the spinal cord from being damaged?
vertebrae
What carries messages between the brain and other parts of the body?
the spinal cord
heart beat, breathing and digestion are regulated in this part of the brain.
brain stem
What does the cell body contain?
nucleus
What functions/actions does the autonomic nervous system control, voluntary or involuntary?
involuntary actions
dendrites