Vocabulary
Vocabulary
John Adams
Election of 1800
Thomas Jefferson/LA Purchase
Marbury vs. Madison
100

What is currency?

a system of money

100

What is Frontier?

newly settled areas meet unsettled but not necessarily uninhabited areas

100

Who won president in the election of 1796? What is his political party?

John Adams

Federalist

100

Who ultimately decided the election of 1800?

House of Representatives

100

The LA Purchase did what for the country?

doubled its size

100

The judicial power of the U.S. is extended to all cases arising under the Constitution. What is this referring to?

judicial review

200

What is debt?

money owed after borrowing it

200

What is oath of office?

a promise made by a givernment official to obey the law and fulfill the responsibilites of their job

200

Who was the Vice-President in 1796 ? What political party did he belong to?

Thomas Jefferson

Democratic-Republican

200

How many electoral votes did Jefferson and Burr recieve?

73

200

Did Jefferson want to continue slavery in his state of Virginia and the western states?

No
200

What did the Supreme Court decision in Marbury vs. Madison limit?

Limitied the authority of the executive branch

300

What is diverse?

having many different types of parts

300

What is inaugural ceremony?

the series of official events in which a newly elected candidate is installed in, or takes, office

300

Why was election of 1796 so significant?

it was the first contested election

300

What happened after this election to avoid confusion in future elections?

12th amendment

300

Was Jefferson able to abolish international slavery during his presidency?

Yes

400

What is a precedent?

an example for future actions or decisions

400

What is judicial review?

the authority of the Supreme Court to decide whether laws or actions by the government are constitutional

400

Which country was attacking our American merchant ships before George Washgington’s  presidency ended?

England
400

How are the number of electors in the Electoral College decided for each state?

based on state population

it is the same number as the state's members of congress

400

How much did America pay for the LA Purchase?

$15,000,000

500

What is impressment?

the act of seizing people and forcing them to serve against their will

500

What is a demagogue?

a political leader who appeals to people's prejudices and desires to gain power

500

Which country began attacking our American merchant ships after John Adams was elected president?

France

500

What two things did Jefferson waste no time doing when he became president?

ending the Whiskey Tax

cutting government spending

600

What was the Alien Act?

a law that prohibited foreigners from speaking against the gov. and if they did they would be sent back to their home country

600

New Orleans was crucial to farmers. When Spain said that the farmers could no longer use the port of  New Orleans for trade, why was this bad news for them?

It was too difficult to transport goods by wagon. It was time consuming and expensive.

700

What was the Sedition Act?

a law that prohibited american citizens from speaking against the gov. if they did they would be jailed

700

The Louisiana Purchase was great for America. Historians have said two things about this purchase, what are they?

Considered the most remarkable bargain in American history

It was a major achievement of Jefferson's presidency

800

Which party agreed with the Alien and Sedition Acts?

Which party was against the Alien and Sedition Acts?

Federalist

Democratic-Republicans

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