Characters
What motivates Calypso to finally release Odysseus?
Zeus orders her to release him, and she obeys the gods’ will despite her love.
What is the significance of Odysseus’ leadership style?
He balances strength and intelligence, showing that true leadership requires both.
What is the importance of hospitality in the story?
Hospitality represents respect and moral duty; breaking it brings divine punishment.
How does Homer’s use of epithets contribute to the epic?
It creates rhythm, repetition, and helps oral storytelling.
Which song does Athena beg Zeus to free Ody?
God Games
What does the comparison of Odysseus’ men to “squirming puppies” serve to illustrate?
Their fear and helplessness compared to the powerful Cyclops.
What is the primary reason Odysseus reveals his real name to Polyphemus?
Pride and the desire for glory.
What does the curse tell us about future events?
It foreshadows Odysseus’ long, painful journey home and the loss of his crew.
What is the significance of Odysseus calling himself “Nohbdy”?
It’s a clever use of irony and wordplay showing his intelligence.
Which song does Ody question his identity?
Just a Man
How does Odysseus’ pride affect his journey?
His pride causes him to reveal his name to Polyphemus, angering Poseidon and prolonging his return home.
Describe the strategic and clever aspects of Odysseus’ leadership.
He calls himself “Nohbdy” and hides his men under sheep to escape the Cyclops.
What does Odysseus calling himself “Nohbdy” signify?
His cleverness and temporary humility, showing that intelligence can triumph over strength.
What motivates Calypso to finally release Odysseus?
She is ordered by Zeus and cannot go against divine will.
WHat was Penelope's challenge for the suitors?
String Ody's bow and shoot an arrow through 12 axes.
How does Odysseus’ encounter with Polyphemus change him?
It humbles him and teaches the dangers of arrogance and boasting.
How does Odysseus’ relationship with Penelope influence his actions?
His love and loyalty to her motivate his determination to return home.
How does Polyphemus’ curse on Odysseus demonstrate foreshadowing?
It predicts his struggles, the loss of his men, and delayed return to Ithaca.
What literary device is used in “When Dawn spread out her fingertips of rose”?
Personification and epithet (Homeric imagery).
What was the suitors plan?
To kill Telemachus and take advantage of Penelope.
How does Homer’s characterization of Odysseus reflect Greek values?
Odysseus embodies intelligence, bravery, and loyalty.
What motivates Odysseus’ leadership style during the Cyclops encounter?
The need to protect his men and survive through intelligence rather than brute force.
Which theme is most prominent in the Cyclops episode?
Odysseus’ pride causes great suffering.
Which literary device adds musical rhythm to the narrative?
Repetition and meter
What is Ms. Watts' favorite song form the musical?
Would You Fall In Love With Me Again