Basics
Gas Giants vs Ice Giants
Planets 1
Planets 2
Planets 3
100

This region of the solar system lies beyond the asteroid belt and before the Kuiper Belt.

The Outer Solar System

100

Jupiter and Saturn are classified as this specific type of outer planet.

Gas Giants

100

The largest Planet in the Solar System and can fit around 1000 Earths inside it

Jupiter

100

This planet is known for having the brightest and most visible ring system.

Saturn

100

This planet was discovered using mathematics rather than direct observation.

Neptune

200

This unit, equal to the average distance from Earth to the Sun, is used to measure planetary distances.

Astronomical Unit (AU)

200

Uranus and Neptune fall into this category because of their chemical composition.

Ice Giants

200

This famous storm on Jupiter has existed for centuries.

The Great Red Spot

200

Saturn is so low in density that it would do this if placed in a large enough body of water.

Float

200

This dwarf planet’s tilted orbit sometimes brings it closer to the Sun than Neptune in certain instances.

Pluto

300

Compared to the inner solar system, this describes the overall temperatures of the outer solar system.

Much Colder

300

Hydrogen and helium are the primary gases found in these planets.

Gas Giants

300

These four moons of Jupiter were discovered by Galileo Galilei.

Io, Europa, Ganymede, and Callisto (Galilean Moons)

300

This moon of Saturn is the only moon with a thick atmosphere and lakes of liquid methane.

Titan

300

This region beyond Neptune is the source of many short-period comets.

Kuiper Belt

400

These types of planets make up the outer solar system.

Gas Planets (Gas Giants and Ice Giants)

400

Methane, ammonia, and water are more common in the atmospheres of these planets.

Ice Giants

400

This moon is the largest in the entire solar system and has its own magnetic field.

Ganymede

400

This planet rotates on its side, with its axis nearly parallel to its orbital plane.

Uranus

400

This distant, hypothetical region is believed to be the source of long-period comets.

The Oort Cloud

500

This feature separates the inner and outer solar systems.

The Asteroid Belt

500

This term best describes all four outer planets because they lack a solid surface.

Gas Planets

500

This moon is the most volcanically active object in the solar system.

Io

500

This theory best explains why Uranus has such an extreme axial tilt.

Giant Impact Theory

500

This spacecraft became the first to visit Pluto in 2015.

New Horizons

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