Regular Verbs
How do you form conjugations of the regular subjunctive? (3 steps)
Go to "Yo" form, take off "-o", and add the opposite ending.
True or false: If a verb has a stem change in the indicative, it will have a stem change in the subjunctive.
True
Do -Car, -Gar, -Zar verbs change in all 6 forms?
Yes
What does the "W" in WEIRDO stand for?
Wishing/wanting
What are the 3 steps to deciding if a sentence needs the subjunctive mood?
The sentence needs: 1.) A change in subject 2.) A trigger/WEIRDO verb or phrase 3.) and a "QUE" clause
What are the endings for regular -AR verbs in the subjunctive
-e, -es, -e, -emos, -éis, -en
Conjugate in the subjunctive: Ella (dormir)
ella duerma
-CAR verbs change to...
-Que
What does the D in "WEIRDO" refer to?
Doubt, denial
True or false: The subjunctive is a tense.
FALSE. The subjunctive is a MOOD.
What are the endings for regular -ER/-IR verbs in the subjunctive?
-a, -as, -a, -amos, -áis, -an
Conjugate in the subjunctive: Empezar (ellas)
Ellas empiecen
-Zar verbs change to...
-Ce..
The "O" refers to which specific phrase?
"ojalá que..."
What does the acronym "VOCES" stand for?
Es verdad que... Es obvio que... Es cierto que... Es evidente que... Es seguro que. These expressions DO NOT use the subjunctive.
Conjugate: Completar (ellos)
Completen
Conjugate in the subjunctive: sugerir (Juan)
Juan sugiera
-Gar verbs change to...
-Gue...
True or false: The verb "pensar" (to think) is a "WEIRDO" verb.
FALSE. Pensar is NOT a trigger for the subjunctive.
Determine if the sentence requires the subjunctive or the indicative. Then complete the sentence. Es claro que los estudiantes _________(ir) a sacar buenas notas.
No subjunctive. Es claro que los estudiantes VAN a sacar buenas notas.
Complete the sentence. Mis padres quieren que mis hermanos y yo _________(decir) la verdad.
Mis padres quieren que mis hermanos y yo digamos la verdad.
Which type of verb shows a stem change in ALL 6 forms, including the "nosotros" and "vosotros"?
-IR verbs: only one letter change in "nosotros" and "vosotros"
Conjugate the verb "almorzar" in the subjunctive.
almuerce, almuerces, almuerce, almorcemos, almorcéis, almuercen.
Name 3 impersonal expressions that would trigger the subjunctive.
Possible answers: "Es importante que" "Es necesario que" "No es claro que" "No es cierto que"...
Translate the sentence into Spanish. I want her to do the homework.
Yo quiero que ella haga la tarea.