Vocabulary
Chromosomes
The cell cycle
Cytokinesis
Mitosis
100
Part of eukaryotic cell division during which the cell nucleus divides.
What is mitosis?
100
What is the role of chromosomes in cell division?
Chromosomes make it possible to seperate DNA precisely during cell division.
100
What happens during the cell cycle?
A cell grows, prepare for divisions, and divides to form two daughter cells.
100
How do daughters cell split apart after mitosis?
It completes the process of cell division then split into two.
100
How many phases occurr during mitosis?
Four
200
structure in an animal cell that helps organize cell division.
What is centriole?
200
What are the two types of chromosomes?
Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic chromosomes
200
What happens during each daughter cell?
The daughter cell then moves into a new cell cycle of activity, growth, and division.
200
What two cell consist of cytokinesis?
Animal and Plant cell.
200
What is the function of a spindle?
They help seperate chromatids.
300
Series of events in which a cell grows, prepares for division, and divides to form two daughter cells.
What is the cell cycle?
300
In most prokaryotes, a single chromosome holds most of the organism's what?
DNA
300
What do most prokaryotic cells do when they grown into a certain size?
They replicate or copy their DNA chromosomes.
300
What are the two stages of cell division?
Mitosis and cytokinesis
300
What happens during anaphase?
The sister chromatids seperate.
400
Phase of mitosis in which the chromosomes seperate and move to opposite ends of the cell.
What is the definition of Anaphase?
400
What does a prokaryotic chromosomes lack in the chromosomes?
They lack nuclei and many of the organelles found in eukaryotic
400
How did the "M" phase get its name?
It takes its name from the process of mitosis.
400
What forms between two new membranes that completes the process?
Cell Wall
400
How long can a mitosis last?
It depends on the type of cell, it could last from a few minutes to several day.
500
First and longest phase of mitosis in which the genetic material inside the nucleus condenses and the chromosomes become visible.
What is the definition of Prophase?
500
The DNA in eukaryotic chromosomes is tightly wound around what?
Histones.
500
What are the 4 phases of the eukaryotic cycle consist of
It consist of G1( Cell growth), S1 ( DNA replication), G2 (Preparation for mitosis), "M" phase.
500
Each part contains its own what?
Nucleus and cytoplasmic organelle.
500
Name the four phases of mitosis.
The four phases are Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telaphase.
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