Characters
a deep, narrow valley made by running water
What is ravine
something that is gnarly has many knots and bumpy areas on its surface.
What is gnarly
How did we know Vinny wasn't going to jump?
He spit out the leaf and rubbed off the mud.
Give an example of a factor that made Vinny uneasy or afraid at the beginning of the story.
The boy died, the precipice was high, the trail was slippery, etc.
a white person or non-native Hawaiian
What is an Haole
starting to decay and fall apart
What is decompose