It was the most important craft activity
What is textile production?
This group was the dominant minority in the city.
What is the urban oligarchy?
This is a type of soldier who fights for money or other benefits.
What is a mercenary?
The first epidemic began in 1347 and occurred in various waves.
What is the Black Death?
This was an institution that a town or city council controlled.
What was an urban school?
The association of people from the same trade or craft who monitor and control its practice
What is a guild?
The archbishop or bishop led this group and the cathedral was their centre.
What is the upper clergy?
Assemblies summoned by the monarch
What are medieval parliaments?
This conflict began in 1337 due to a conflict over succession between the king of France and the king of England.
What is the Hundred Years' War?
This was a teaching method consisting of reading a religious or Classical text, discussing it and reaching a logical conclusion.
What is scholasticism?
The creation of these places increased the amount of money in circulation.
What is a mint?
This group is made up of moderately wealthy artisans and small-scale traders.
Who are the petite bourgeoisie?
The centre of the Catholic church
What is the Papal See?
In these conflicts, farmers rebelled against feudal abuses
What are rural rebellions?
This machine produced multiple copies of books at a very low cost.
What is a printing press?
Artisans and traders created these associations with members from different cities?
What are leagues?
These are Catholic religious orders that live on charity.
What are mendicant orders?
Merchants granted cities privileges through legal these codes
What are charters?
This religious court persecuted heretics, witches and alleged false converts.
What is the Inquisition?
The ability to read and write
What is literacy?
These passed through the Baltic Sea, the North Sea and the waterways of Northern Europe. They traded wool, cloth, cereals, skins, honey, wood, fish and salt.
What are the Hanseatic routes?
The lower nobility consists of people with no economic resources
Who are the hidalgos?
The medieval parliaments consisted of representatives from three estates.
What is the nobility, the clergy and the bourgeoisie?
This person believed she had a holy mission, and she led and motivated the French army.
Who is Joan of Arc?
In the High Middle Ages, literary works were written in this language.
What is Latin?