What is Calvinism?
Calvin's religious teachings.
What lead Luther to write the 95 theses?
because he didn't believe that selling indulgences was truly christian.
What role did women have in the reformation?
They sheltered reformers from execution.
The .............was the movement to reclaim religion in its correct form.
Predestination is...
a: being lead to christianity by a conscious
b: the belief that God chose the "elect" to be saved,
c: the belief that popes could recognize the "elect"
d: being "reborn" into christianity at an older age.
b: the belief that God chose the "elect" to be saved
friar john Tetzel sold.....
a: annuls
b: indulgences
c: theocracy
B: indulgences
what did Calvin and his followers do to those who broke the doctrines in theocratic geneva.
They burned them at the stake.
What were the Jesuit's goals?
1: founded schools around Europe.
2: to convert non Christians to Catholicism.
3: to stop the spread of protestanism
a ............. was a "perfect" government lead by religious leaders
Theocracy.
What is another name for the counter reformation?
a: the jesuit reformation
b: the catholic reformation
c: the lutheran reformation
b: the catholic reformation.
what did anabaptists believe?
Anabaptists believed that a person should only be baptized when they were old enough to decide for themselves to be christian.
Who protected John Calvin from being executed in France?
Francis I, Marguerite of Navarre
How did the reformation change the world?
the reformation brought with it the advanced printing press, and culturally separated Europe because of the division of the catholic church.
................ started the reformation in Switzerland.
Huldrych Zwingli
What book did Ignatius write?
a: The belief in catholicism.
b: Indulgences and God.
c: Spiritual Exercises.
c: Spritual exercises
what society did the jesuits belong to.
the jesuits belonged to the society of Jesus.
What were Luther's three main teachings?
a: salvation could only be found in faith and forgiveness from God.
b: all church teachings should be based on the bible, God and His words are the only true authority.
c: people do not need priests to interpret the bible for them.
What did the council of Trent decide?
1) no one could interpret the bible for himself, only the church could do so.
2) that a christian needs good works to be saved not just faith.
3) the most powerful authorities were the Church and the Bible for guiding people.
4) indulgences were allowed, but the false selling of them was forbidden.
Protestants in ................. asked Calvin to rule their city.
Geneva, Switzerland.
The peace of ausburg treaty stated that....
a: rations should be placed on states that were catholic.
b: citizens of Ausburg weren't allowed to buy indulgences.
c: rulers could decide their states religion.
c: rulers could decide their states religion.
what doctrines did catholic bishops and cardinals agree on?
they agreed that the churches interpretation was final, christians need faith and good work for salvation not just faith, and that indulgences were allowed but the false selling of them was banned.
Why did the Pope refuse to annul Henry VIII's marriage?
because he was scared to offend Catherine's nephew the Roman emperor Charles V
Social, religious, and political effect of the Reformation?
social, religious: Protestant churches blossomed and the roman catholic church became more unified, both catholics and protestants cared more about education, and women remained objects familiarized with house care.
political: Seperate monarchs gained power, creating modern nation states. leaders enlarged their countries through battle to gain power.
.................. supported her husband Martin Luther.
Katherina von bora
What title was given to Henry VIII after fighting against Luther.
a: the defender of the Church.
b: the defender of faiths
c: the defender of the faith.
c: the defender of the faith.