Humanism
What was Humanism?
Philosophical movement emphasizing human(s)
Intellect, creativity, and potential.
What distinguished Florence and Venice during the early stages of the Renaissance?
Florence and Venice were vibrant centers of cultural, economic, and intellectual growth, attracting artists, scholars, and merchants.
Who was Marco Polo and what did he do?
Marco Polo was a famous traveler who embarked on a journey from Venice to China in the 13th century.
How did the ability to manufacture paper revolutionize the production of written materials?
Made it more affordable and accessible to a wider audience.
Just kidding, this is super easy.
What is today's date?
May, 2nd, 2024.
What role did the ancient Greek and Roman texts play in the humanist movement?
To learn the direct study of these works in their original languages
How did the Medici family contribute to the prosperity of Florence?
They were powerful bankers, who sponsored artists such as Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Botticelli.
What was Marco Polo's route to China, and what did he encounter along the way?
traveled through the Middle East, encountering bustling cities and trading posts along the Silk Road.
What impact did the translation of the Bible into vernacular languages have on society?
Made the scriptures accessible to ordinary people who were not fluent in Latin.
What role did the printing press play in the growth of the publishing industry during the Renaissance?
Created new opportunities for writers, printers, and booksellers to collaborate and innovate.
Humanists challenged whose authority during the Renaissance?
The authority of the church and feudal hierarchy
What was Venice's role in trade and commerce during the Renaissance?
Venice distinguished itself as the center of trade, dominating the trade of luxury goods.
What fascinated Marco Polo about China?
The sophistication of the Yuan Dynasty in China
How did Johannes Gutenberg's invention of the printing press revolutionize information dissemination?
enabled the mass production of books, pamphlets, and other printed materials.
What were the geopolitical implications of the reopening of the Silk Road?
Sparked competition among European powers for control of the trade routes.
How did Renaissance artists promote humanist ideals?
Depicted the beauty and complexity of the human form with realism and emotion
How did Florence attract scholars and artists from across Europe?
Their vibrant cultural scene and prestigious institutions attracted scholars.
How did Marco Polo's travels contribute to the European Renaissance?
Revolutionized European society and inspired significant advancements in science
What were some of the far-reaching effects of new methods for disseminating information during the Renaissance?
Fueled the growth of literacy and education, empowering individuals with knowledge and ideas.
How did the contributions of Florence and Venice shape the course of Western civilization?
Vibrant artistic scenes, thriving commercial networks, and commitment to learning.
In what ways did humanism extend into other fields such as science and philosophy?
By advocating for observation and experimentation as the foundation of scientific inquiry.
What role did Venice play in the spread of Renaissance ideas beyond its borders?
Through its extensive trading networks, allowing for the circulation of books, manuscripts, and artworks.
What geographical challenges did Marco Polo face along his journey?
Traversed rugged terrain, including deserts, mountain ranges, and river valleys.
How did the printing press contribute to the exchange of ideas and information across borders?
The CIRCULATION of books, pamphlets, and newspapers throughout Europe and beyond.
What lasting impact/influence did the humanist movement have on Western culture?
Influenced education, philosophy, and societal values today.