Who are they?
The Renaissance
The Intellectual and Artistic Renaissance
The Protestant Reformation
The Spread of Protestantism and The Catholic Response
100
He painted frescoes in the beginning of the fifteenth century
Who is Masaccio
100
What does the word Renaissance mean?
Rebirth
100
How did humanism change in the early 1400's?
It brought grammar, rhetoric, poetry, moral philosophy, and history
100
What did Christian humanists believe was the best way to reform the Church and society?
That they needed to change individuals first.
100
Who was the leader of the first Protestant reform movement in Switzerland?
Who is Ulrich Zwingli
200
He was inspired by the buildings of classical Rome to create a new agriculture in Florence
Who is Filippo Brunelleschi
200
What events started the and ended the Italian wars?
The desire for riches started the wars and The sack of Rome ended it.
200
What two authors made vernacular literature popular in the fourteenth century?
Dante and Chaucer
200
Why did the Erasmus and others think that the Catholic Church needed to be reformed?
Because of the corruption of The Catholic Church
200
What religious doctrine is associated with John Calvin?
What is Predestination
300
He made the Ninety-Five Theses
Who is Martin Luther
300
What was Machiavelli's view of human nature?
He believed that human beings were basically self-centered
300
According to humanists, what was the purpose of liberal education?
To help people reach their full potential.
300
What were the Ninety-Fives Theses?
It was an attack on the selling of indulgences.
300
Why did England away from the Roman Catholic Church?
Because King Henry VIII wanted to divorce his wife and didn't get a divorce so he married someone else.
400
He wanted to divorce his wife, Catherine of Aragon
Who is King Henry VIII
400
What activities in Florence did the Dominican preacher Savonarola seek to regulate?
Gambling, horse racing, swearing, painting, music, and books.
400
Who are the three artists most associated with the High Renaissance?
Leonardo da Vinci, Raphael, and Michelangelo
400
What was the result of the Peace of Augsburg?
The German states could now choose between Catholicism and Lutheranism.
400
How did the Protestant view of marriage and family affect the clergy?
They did not believe that there was anything especially holy about being celibate.
500
After his conversion to Protestantism he was forced to flee Catholic France for the safety of Switzerland. Who is he?
Who is John Calvin
500
How did the location of Milan help to make it rich and powerful
It was at the crossroad of a main trade route
500
In Renaissance art artist wanted to....
imiate nature in their works.
500
Fill in the blank: _____sought_____within the Catholic Church without breaking away.
What is Erasmus, and Reform
500
What three factors brought about a reformation of the Catholic Church in the sixteenth century?
What are the Jesuits, reform of the papacy, and the council of Trent
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