Anatomy (The Parts)
Functions (The Jobs)
Gas Exchange
System Thinking (IB)
100

This is the main "windpipe" that carries air to your lungs.

Trachea

100

What is the function of the Nose/Nasal Cavity?

filters, warms, and moistens the air.

100

This is the "good" gas that our cells need for energy.

Oxygen

100

A system is a group of _____ working together.

Parts

200

These are the two large branches that split from the trachea.

Bronchi

200

This is the action of bringing air into the lungs.

Inhalation

200

This is the "waste" gas that we breathe out.

Carbon Dioxide

200

Which other human body system works with the respiratory system as a team? 

The circulatory system

300

This is the "voice box" that contains your vocal cords.

Larynx

300

What is the function of the 16 - 20 cartilage rings that form the trachea? 

These cartilage rings help and make sure the trachea stays open.

300

This is the scientific name for the "trading" of gases in the lungs.

Gas Exchange

300

The main "Function" of this system is to provide

Oxygen/Energy 

400

This large, flat muscle sits under your lungs and helps you breathe.

Diaphragm

400

This is the act of pushing air out of the lungs.

Exhalation

400
What is the name of the place where the gas exchange happens?

Alveoli

400

Why is your left lung slightly smaller than your right lung?

To make room for your Heart!

500

These are the tiny, grape-like sacs at the very end of the bronchioles.

Alveoli

500

This part acts as a "common hallway (road)" for both air and food.

Pharynx

500

Gas exchange is possible because the walls of the alveoli are very

Thin

500

If the air we breathe is polluted, this part of the system is the "Process" that fails first.

Gas Exchange/Alveoli

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