Vocabulary
Diseases
Respiratory Health
Parts of the Respiratory System
100

The main organs of the respiratory system

What are the lungs?

100

A condition that causes the inside of the airways to swell; treated with an inhaler. 

What is asthma? 

100

Breathing in of smoke from tobacco or other drugs

What is smoking? 

100

Another word for windpipe

What is the pharynx? 

200

A large muscle that flexes to bring air into the lungs

What is the diaphragm?

200

An infection of the lungs when the lining of the bronchial tubes becomes swollen; causes a bad cough. 

What is bronchitis? 

200

An addictive chemical in cigarette smoke. 

What is nicotine? 
200

A flap of tissue that keeps food from going into the lungs

What is the epiglottis? 

300

Bringing air into your body

What is inhaling? 

300

An infection that cause the alveoli to fill with liquid; makes breathing difficult

What is pneumonia? 

300

Tiny hairs in the air passages

What is cilia? 

300

Another name for the voice box

What is the larynx? 

400

Exercise that makes you breathe harder

What is aerobic exercise? 

400

Difficulty exhaling due to damaged alveoli

What is emphysema? 

400

Over ___________ Americans die from smoking-related diseases each year. 

400,000

400

A tube in your throat that is held open by rings of cartilage. 

What is the trachea? 

500

The movement of air into and out of your body

What is respiration?

500

Hereditary disease that causes mucus to be this and sticky

What is cystic fibrosis?

500

When friends try to influence you. 

What is peer pressure? 

500

Tiny air sacs where gas exchange occurs

What is alveoli? 

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