What are two tubes that branch off the trachea called?
Bronchi
What is also called the throat?
Pharynx
Both your trachea and your bronchi have _______ ________ of cartilage on their outsides.
C-Shaped Rings
What is #12 called
The Larynx
What is #13 called?

The trachea
What is #9 called?

The pharynx
Which part of the respiratory system is a strong, curved muscle attached below the lungs to the lower ribs and backbone?
The diaphragm
Where does the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide take place?
In the alveoli
Which parts of the respiratory system are saclike organs that replace the carbon dioxide in your blood with oxygen?
The lungs
Which respiratory disorder often causes the muscles around the bronchial tubes to tighten more than normal, making it hard for a person to breathe?
What are tiny blood vessels that surround the alveoli?
Capillaries
What is also called the windpipe?
Trachea
What are the tiny hairlike structures that line the nasal passages as well as most of the respiratory system?
Cilia
What are the tiny air sacs in the lungs?
Alveoli
What is also called the voice box?
Larynx
What happens to the diaphragm and other muscles when a person coughs?
His diaphragm relaxes, and his other muscles contract.
What happens to a person's respiratory system when he has hiccups?
The diaphragm contracts quickly and involuntarily, causing him to take a quick, short breaths of air. The epiglottis closes suddenly while the diaphragm contracts.
When a person has pneumonia, what prevents the lungs from properly filling with air?
Fluid
What often stops moving when a person has bronchittis?
Cilia
Why does a person with emphysema often feel extremely tired?
He cannot get enough oxygen into his bloodstream
Which part of the body controls the breathing?
The brain
The pitch of a sound that you make depends on the _________ and ________ of your vocals cords.
length, thickness
Which muscles change the space and pressure inside the body to allow breathing?
The chest muscles and the diaphragm
When the lungs become infected, a person has ___________?
Pneumonia
What is #14 called

The bronchi