Procedural Due Process
Which amendment guarantees that the federal government cannot deprive any person of life, liberty, or property without due process?
5th Amendment
In Gideon v. Wainwright (1963), what right did the Supreme Court establish?
Right to an attorney for poor defendants in all felony cases
What is substantive due process primarily concerned with?
The fairness and reasonableness of laws' content
According to Roe v. Wade, during which trimester did states have the most authority to regulate abortion?
Third trimester
What does procedural due process primarily concern?
The fairness of government procedures
Before Gideon v. Wainwright, under what circumstances were states required to provide legal counsel to defendants?
Only in Federal or Capital Cases
how did the USA Freedom Act (2015) affect government surveillance?
It required a valid search warrant for authorities to access stored phone data
List 2 Amendments in the Bill of Rights that suggest 'Zones of PRIVACY'
Freedom of religion and speech (1st Amendment)
Freedom of Quartering Troops (3rd Amendment)
Freedom of unreasonable searches and seizures (4th Amendment)
Right to remain silent so as not to self-incriminate (5th Amendment)
Which amendment protects against unreasonable searches and seizures?
4th Amendment
What does "pleading the 5th" refer to?
Refusing to testify against oneself
Which amendment suggests that people retain rights not specifically enumerated in the Constitution?
9th Amendment
What was the primary argument against the Roe v. Wade decision?
It created new rights not explicitly in the Constitution
What is the primary purpose of the exclusionary rule?
To prevent the use of illegally obtained evidence
In Miranda v. Arizona (1966), what did the Supreme Court establish?
The requirement for police to inform suspects of their rights
In Griswold v. Connecticut (1965), what right did the Supreme Court establish?
Right to privacy in marriage
What was the significance of Roe v. Wade in 1973?
It established a constitutional right to abortion based on privacy
How did the Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization (2021) decision affect Roe v. Wade?
It overturned Roe v. Wade
List the three parts of the Miranda Warning
Right to remain silent
Right to an attorney
If you cannot afford an attorney one will be appointed to you by the court.
Which case established that the right to privacy includes the right to use contraception?
Griswold v. Connecticut
What does the concept of "viability" refer to in abortion cases?
The fetus's ability to survive outside the womb
"The right is neither deeply rooted in the nation’s history nor an essential component of “ordered liberty,” was the court's reasoning in what case?
Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization (2021)