Community life in western Europe during the Middle Ages centered on
the church.
Historians sometimes call the Middle Ages in western Europe the
Age of Faith
Who decreed that Rome would stop persecuting Christians?
Constanine
Which of the following was a main activity of a monastery?
providing safe places for travelers to stay
Which of the following is a main reason why the clergy were recorders and advisers to kings?
They could read and write
The actions below are examples of what process?
• prohibiting kings from appointing priests
• outlawing the selling of Church positions
• excommunicating Holy Roman emperor Henry IV
strengthening the power of the Church
Which of these is a sacrament in the Roman Catholic Church?
marriage
Which of the following describes the plot of the "Canterbury Tales"?
A group of people goes on a religious pilgrimage.
Who would have been most likely to make the following statement?
I am traveling to Jerusalem to show God how sorry I am for having sinned. I pray we have a safe journey.
a pilgrim
What was a main goal of the Crusades?
to take Jerusalem from the Muslims
Most Gothic cathedrals had all these features EXCEPT
broad ditches called moats
In the Middle Ages, many universities grew out of
cathedral schools
Whose ideas does this diagram describe?
Thomas Aquinas
Saint Benedict is best known for starting
the monastic way of life
Saint Francis of Assisi founded an order of mendicant friars. How did they differ from monks?
They lived among ordinary people.
In medieval Europe, the people most likely to be educated were
1. merchants.
2. pilgrims.
3. crusaders.
4. clergy.
clergy
During the Middle Ages, people expected to the Church to
1. explain world events.
2. help the poor and sick.
3. hold town meeting and events.
4. do all of the above.
do all of the above
Many people in medieval Europe thought that storms, disease, and famine were
1. sent as punishments by God.
2. events that could not be prevented by prayer.
3. sent as punishments by the Church.
4. unimportant natural disasters.
sent as punishments by God.
The center of life in a medieval community was the
1. town hall.
2. temple.
3. market.
4. church.
church
Saint Francis of Assisi founded an order of friars who
1. traveled from town to town, preaching and caring for the poor.
2. lived in convents and planned to override the Church.
3. farmed their own land and sewed their own clothing.
4. all of the above
traveled from town to town, preaching and caring for the poor.
What clergy member ranked above a cardinal?
1. bishop
2. priest
3. archbishop
4. pope
pope
People went on Crusades to seek
1. wealth.
2. adventure.
3. salvation.
4. all of the above.
all of the above
Who developed the monastic way of life in western Europe?
1. Saint Francis of Assisi
2. Hildegard of Bingen
3. Saint Benedict
4. Thomas Aquinas
Saint Benedict
The word cathedral comes from the Latin word cathedra, meaning
1. "the building that houses many people."
2. "the beautiful image the mirror reflects."
3. "the throne upon which a bishop sits."
4. "the temple of worship where Mary resides."
"the throne upon which a bishop sits."
What group of clergy members belongs on the blank row?
Archbishops