Vocabulary
America
New Immigrants
Resistance to Immigration
Congress
100
The condition of being successful or thriving, especially in terms of wealth

What is Prosperity?

100

Is a central part of the American experience. 

What is Immigration?

100

Most of the newcomers lived in run-down and overcrowded apartment buildings

What is tenements

100

Not all ________________ welcomed new immigrants. 

Who are Americans.

100

1882, Congress passed the _______________________, barring  this ethnic group in it entirety.

What is the Chinese Exclusion Act

200

Able to read or write.

What is Literate

200

The so-called "Old Immigration" up until the mid 1800s brought thousands of ____________ and __________ people to the new world. 

Who are the Irish and German? 

200

Individuals earned enough income to send to their families and return to their former lives.

Who is "birds of passage"

200

Laborers often treated their new competition with _________________. 

What is hostility?

200

____________________ immigration as restricted by executive agreement. 

What is Japanese immigration

300

Extreme physical or mental pain

What is torment?

300

Form of government, in which the population votes for representatives to serve their interests in legislative, or law-making, branches of government. 

What is representative democracy? 

300

Chinatown, Greektown, or Little Italy.

What is ethnic enclaves? 

300

Many religious leaders were awestruck at the increase of non-__________________________ believers. 

What are non-protestant

300

These two Asian groups were the only ethnicities to be completely excluded from America. 

Who are the Chinese and Japanese immigrants

400

A particular government.

What is a Regime?

400

Branch of Christianity that is distinct from Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy. 

What is Protestantism? 

400

25% of European immigrants of this time had no intentions of becoming? 

Who are American citizens? 

400

Believe that people of mixed ethnic backgrounds should not reproduce. 

Who are racial purists

400

In 1917, Congress required the passing of a _______________ to gain admission. 

What is a literacy test? 

500

Extremely poor.

What is Destitute? 

500

1870s to 1900, was an era marked by rapid economic growth and many social problems that were masked by the wealth of industrial and corporate leaders. 

What is the Gilded Age? 

500

Many sought freedom from torment.

Who are Jewish immigrants? 

500

_______________ lobbied successfully to restrict the flow of immigration.

Who are nativists? 

500

In 1924, the door was shut to millions by placing an _________________________ on new immigrants based on ethnicity. 

What is an absolute cap? 

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