Historical Context
Name one major cultural or social movement discussed in the PowerPoint that took place during the 1900s.
What does ecumenism mean?
Ecumenism is the effort to promote unity, understanding and cooperation among different Christian denominations while respecting their differences.
In what year was Pope John XXIII elected Pope?
1958.
Between which years did the Second Vatican Council take place?
1962–1965.
Name one of the four key documents produced by Vatican II?
In the Harry Potter movies, what is the name of Harry's owl?
Hedwig
How did World War II contribute to changing attitudes towards women in society?
Many women took jobs in manufacturing, communications and other industries while men were fighting. This helped change attitudes towards women in the workforce and contributed to movements for greater equality.
Why the Church believed renewal of its practices was necessary.
Many Church practices and rituals were seen as outdated or difficult for the laity to understand. Renewal was needed to make the Church more relevant, accessible and understandable while responding to a rapidly changing society.
How was Pope John XXIII described by the people?
He was described as being respected and loved for his humanity, humility and direct approach. His informal nature made him appear accessible to ordinary people.
What does Aggiornamento mean?
"Bringing up to date." It referred to updating the Church so it could engage more effectively with the modern world.
Which Vatican II document focused on Divine Revelation and the Word of God?
Dei Verbum.
What TV show features the characters Eleven, Mike and Dustin?
Stranger Things
Explain one challenge that rapid social change may have created for the Catholic Church.
The Church needed to respond to changes in society, including changing attitudes towards equality, women's roles and modernisation. The Church risked being seen as too strict, outdated or unable to respond to the modern world.
Before Vatican II, what language was traditionally used for the Mass?
Latin.
What made the Second Vatican Council unique?
It was the first ecumenical council in nearly 100 years and the first to include representatives of other faiths. This reflected Pope John XXIII's efforts to promote Christian unity.
Explain the difference between Aggiornamento and Ressourcement.
What were the two broad reactions to Vatican II?
Some people strongly defended the Council and believed it was necessary, while others were critical and believed it led to confusion and a decline in the Church's influence.
Which Australian singer released the hit song “Dance Monkey”?
Tones and I
Martin Luther King Jr., was a?
Was a social activist and Baptist minister.
-He played a key role in the American civil rights movement from the mid-1950s until his assassination in 1968.
The Tridentine Mass was created after or before the council of Trent?
after the Council of Trent (1545–1563)
What was his family status?
He was born into a humble peasant family.
What was the ecumenical council?
when the entire Church, through the bishops, gathers to address one or more issues vital to the life of the universal Church at a given period of time.
List 3 changes seen after Vatican II?
-opened its windows onto the modern world,
-updated the liturgy,
-gave a larger role to laypeople,
-introduced the concept of religious freedom and started a dialogue with other religions.
What is the name of the cowboy in Toy Story?
Woody
What did Pope John XXIII consider his most significant achievement?
He considered the papal encyclical Pacem in Terris (Peace on Earth), signed in April, to be his most significant achievement. This document was addressed to all people of goodwill, not just the Catholic faithful, reflecting his broad vision for world peace.
The Church was often viewed as a?
'fortress,' focused heavily on maintaining its internal stability and integrity while engaging with the world primarily through missionary activity.
When was he elected as Pope?
He was elected and crowned Pope in 1958 at the age of 76.
What was at the “heart” of the council?
deep desire to recapture the essential traditions of the Church
What did the council allow bishops to do?
To make decisions about how Catholic teachings and practices could be adapted to the needs of their local communities, rather than having every decision determined centrally from Rome
What is the capital city of Australia?
Canberra